考點:小數(shù)四則混合運算,運算定律與簡便運算,分數(shù)的四則混合運算
專題:運算順序及法則,運算定律及簡算
分析:(1)首先把3.2分成8×0.4,然后根據(jù)乘法交換律和結合律簡算即可;
(2)根據(jù)加法交換律和減法的性質簡算即可;
(3)(4)(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡算即可;
(5)根據(jù)加法交換律和結合律簡算即可.
解答:
解:(1)2.5×12.5×3.2
=2.5×12.5×8×0.4
=(2.5×0.4)×(12.5×8)
=1×100
=100
(2)18.72-3.34-1.66-1.72
=18.72-1.72-(3.34+1.66)
=17-5
=12
(3)1.25×17.6+36÷0.8+2.64×12.5
=1.25×17.6+36×1.25+26.4×1.25
=1.25×(17.6+36+26.4)
=1.25×80
=100
(4)(
+
)×8+
=
×8+
×8+
=5+
×(8+19)
=5+1
=6
(5)(+4.8)+(-14)+(-6)+(+15.2)
=(4.8+15.2)-(14+6)
=20-20
=0
(6)
=
567×345-345+567 |
567×345+222 |
=
=1
點評:此題主要考查了加法、乘法運算定律和減法的性質在簡算中的應用.