分析:(1)把102看作100+2,再根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)先計(jì)算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再計(jì)算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后計(jì)算除法;
(3)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)先計(jì)算乘法,再計(jì)算加法;
(5)根據(jù)乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:解:(1)102×4.5,
=(100+2)×4.5,
=100×4.5+2×4.5,
=450+9,
=459;
(2)3.4÷[(1.2+0.5)×5],
=3.4÷[1.7×5],
=3.4÷8.5,
=0.4;
(3)8×(20-1.25),
=8×20-8×1.25,
=160-10,
=150;
(4)0.654+10.9×6.5,
=0.654+70.85,
=71.504;
(5)22.7×1.25×0.8,
=22.7×(1.25×0.8),
=22.7×1,
=22.7;
(6)3.91×2.8+6.09×2.8,
=(3.91+6.09)×2.8,
=10×2.8,
=28.
點(diǎn)評:四則混合運(yùn)算,先弄清運(yùn)算順序,然后再進(jìn)一步計(jì)算,能簡算的要簡算.