分析:(1)可先算(54÷18),再算乘法,最后算加法;
(2)先算小括號里面的加法,再根據(jù)除以兩個(gè)數(shù)的積,等于連續(xù)除以這兩個(gè)數(shù)簡算;
(3)先算小括號里面的減法,再括號外的乘法,最后算除法;
(4)先算小括號里面的乘法,再算小括號里面的減法,最后算括號外的乘法;
(5)先把除法變成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(6)把小括號里面的運(yùn)算運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算,再算除法.
解答:解:(1)85×54÷18+745
=85×(54÷18)+745,
=85×3+745,
=255+745,
=1000;
(2)3.4÷[(1.25+0.45)×23]
=3.4÷(1.7×23),
=3.4÷1.7÷23,
=2÷23,
=
;
(3)35×(1-
)÷
,
=35×
÷
,
=20÷
,
=48;
(4)(156×
-26)×
,
=(48-26)×
,
=22×
,
=16;
(5)
×+÷13,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(6)(42×29+71×42)÷35,
=42×(29+71)÷35,
=42×100÷35,
=4200÷35,
=120.
點(diǎn)評:此題要依據(jù)四則混合運(yùn)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算,同時(shí)認(rèn)真分析各組數(shù)據(jù),能簡便計(jì)算的要簡便計(jì)算.