解:(1)0.75×
+
×
,
=0.75×(
),
=0.75×1,
=0.75;
(2)0.25×4÷0.25×4,
=0.25÷0.25×(4×4),
=1×16,
=16;
(3)(
)×13+4÷17,
=(
)×13+
,
=
13
13
,
=
+(
),
=
1,
=2
;
(4)0.6÷
+
×
-60%,
=0.6×
+
-0.6,
=0.6×(
1),
=0.6×2,
=1.2;
(5)50-7.5-1.3-1.2,
=50-(7.5+1.3+1.2),
=50-10,
=40;
(6)(
-
+
)×36,
=
36
36
36,
=18-12+6,
=12.
分析:(1)0.75×
+
×
,應(yīng)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)0.25×4÷0.25×4,根據(jù)兩個(gè)相同的數(shù)相除商是1,將原式調(diào)整為0.25÷0.25×4×4,這樣計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便;
(3)(
)×13+4÷17,轉(zhuǎn)化為(
)×13+
,先應(yīng)用乘法分配律,再應(yīng)用加結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)0.6÷
+
×
-60%,轉(zhuǎn)化為0.6×
+
-0.6,再應(yīng)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)50-7.5-1.3-1.2,根據(jù)減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)(
-
+
)×36,應(yīng)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查靈活運(yùn)用運(yùn)算定律和運(yùn)算性質(zhì)對(duì)小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.