3.09×0.05的積有________位小數(shù),4.2×3.76的積有________位小數(shù).
四 三
分析:根據(jù)小數(shù)乘法的計算法則:先按照整數(shù)乘法的計算法則算出積,再看兩個因數(shù)一共有幾位小數(shù),就從積的右邊起數(shù)出幾位點上小數(shù)點.據(jù)此解答.
解答:根據(jù)小數(shù)乘法的計算法則可知:積的小數(shù)位數(shù)等于兩個因數(shù)小數(shù)位數(shù)的和.
所以,3.09×0.05的積有四位小數(shù);
4.2×3.76的積有三位小數(shù);
故答案為:四,三.
點評:此題考查的目的是掌握小數(shù)乘法的計算法則,明確:積的小數(shù)位數(shù)等于兩個因數(shù)小數(shù)位數(shù)的和.