考點(diǎn):運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①根據(jù)除法性質(zhì)進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
②8.8寫成2.2×4,可據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
③先通分,再計(jì)算;
④根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律,計(jì)算即可;
⑤2012
寫成
,除以一個(gè)數(shù)等于乘以這個(gè)數(shù)的倒數(shù);
⑥再根據(jù)加法交換律及結(jié)合律計(jì)算.
解答:
解:①5.6÷1.25÷0.4÷2.5÷0.8
=5.6÷(1.25×0.8)÷(0.4×2.5)
=5.6÷1÷1
=5.6;
②2.2×12+8.8×7
=2.2×12+8.8×7
=2.2×12+2.2×4×7
=2.2×(12+28)
=2.2×40
=88;
③
-
+
=
-
+
=
=
;
④
×34×7×
=(
×7)×(34×
)
=1×6
=6;
⑤2012÷2012 =2012÷ =2012× =;
⑥3-1+ =3+-1 =+- =- =- = =3. | |
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算.