考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
②根據(jù)加法交換律和結(jié)合律以及減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
③根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
④先算減法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
解答:
解:①3.28×75%+0.72×
=3.28×0.75+0.72×0.75
=(3.28+0.72)×0.75
=4×0.75
=3;
②5.17-1.8+4.83-3.2
=(5.17+4.83)-(1.8+3.2)
=10-5
=5;
③26×
+52÷
=(26+52)×
=78×
=10;
④[(
-
)×
]÷
=[
×
]÷
=
÷
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.