分析:(1)一個(gè)數(shù)連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù),等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和,
(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(10)(11)(12)根據(jù)四則運(yùn)算的計(jì)算順序進(jìn)行計(jì)算,
(8)(9)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算,
解答:解:(1)48.9-12.7-0.3,
=48.9-(12.7+0.3),
=48.9-13,
=35.9;
(2)56.4-39.7+24.3,
=16.7+24.3,
=41;
(3)404+26×9,
=404+234,
=638;
(4)3.5×2.8-4.7,
=9.8-4.7,
=5.1;
(5)18.2+38.4÷4.8,
=18.2+8,
=26.2;
(6)
+
-
,
=
+-,
=
;
(7)
-
+
=
-+,
=
;
(8)
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(9)
×
-
,
=
-,
=
-,
=
;
(10)
÷
+
,
=
+,
=1
;
(11)(
+
)÷
-
,
=
×
-,
=
-,
=
;
(12)
+
×(
-
),
=
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.