解:(1)199+99×99
=199+99×(100-1),
=199+99×100-99×1,
=199+9900-99,
=199-99+9900,
=100+9900,
=10000;
(2)75÷4+24×
+
=75×
+24×
+
,
=(75+24+1)×
,
=100×
,
=25;
(3)35.4-2.76+64.6+7.24
=35.4+64.6-2.26+7.24,
=100-2.26+7.24,
=97.74+7.24,
=104.98;
(4)(
+0.2)÷0.25×250%
=(0.75+0.2)×250%÷0.25,
=0.95×(2.5÷0.25),
=0.95×10,
=9.5.
分析:算式(1)可用湊整法及加法交換律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
算式(2)將式中75÷4變?yōu)?5×
后再根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
算式(3)35.4-2.76+64.6+7.24可根據(jù)加法交換律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
算式(4)根據(jù)乘法交換律及結(jié)合律進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可.
點(diǎn)評:完成本題要認(rèn)真分析式中數(shù)據(jù)的特點(diǎn)及內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,從而選擇合適的簡便方法進(jìn)計(jì)算.