考點(diǎn):運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的拆項(xiàng)
專題:運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①99=100-1,然后根據(jù)乘法分配律,展開,計(jì)算即可;
②4.82×88=48.2×8.8,然后根據(jù)乘法分配律,提取48.2,計(jì)算即可;
③首先去括號(hào),然后根據(jù)加法交換律結(jié)合律和減法的意義,計(jì)算即可;
④
=1-
,
=
-,
=
-
,…
=
-
,去掉括號(hào),前后項(xiàng)一正一負(fù)抵消,即可得解.
解答:
解:①45×99
=45×(100-1)
=45×100-45×1
=4500-45
=4455
②4.82×88+48.2×1.2
=48.2×8.8+48.2×1.2
=48.2×(8.8+1.2)
=48.2×10
=482
③7.86-(5.63-0.86)-1.37
=7.86-5.63+0.86-1.37
=7.86+0.86-(5.63+1.37)
=8.72-7
=1.72
④
+
+
+…+
=(1-
)+(
-
)+(
-
)+…+(
-
)
=1-
+
-
+
-
+…+
-
=1-
=
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算.