考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)先算乘法和除法,然后從左往右依次計(jì)算;
(2)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算括號(hào)外的除法和乘法,最后算加法;
(3)兩個(gè)括號(hào)同時(shí)計(jì)算,最后算除法.
(4)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:
解:(1)75+25×105-1344÷42
=75+2625-32
=2668
(2)58.8÷(0.6×0.7)+80×0.125
=58.8÷0.42+10
=140+10
=150
(3)(0.5+4.2×
)÷(0.5×4.2×
)
=(0.5+3.5)÷(0.5×3.5)
=4÷1.75
=4÷1
=4×
=
(4)[14
-(3.6+2
)×1
]÷7
=[14
-
×
]÷7
=[14
-
×
]÷7
=[14
-
]÷7
=
×
=
點(diǎn)評(píng):注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則以及數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)化,是計(jì)算的關(guān)鍵.