考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(3)根據(jù)乘法交換律和乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算;
(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.
解答:
解:(1)12.96-7.31-2.69
=12.96-(7.31+2.69)
=12.96-10
=2.96;
(2)59.6×3
+6.625×59
=59.6×3.375+6.625×59.6
=59.6×(3.375+6.625)
=59.6×10
=596;
(3)12.5×2.5×4×0.8
=(12.5×0.8)×(2.5×4)
=10×10
=100;
(4)(
+
+
)×24
=
×24+
×24+
×24
=9+20+14
=43
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題主要考查了學(xué)生根據(jù)題目特點(diǎn)靈活采用不同的方法進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算的能力.