考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的簡便計(jì)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)根據(jù)加法交換律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)先算除法,再算減法;
(3)根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(5)先算加法,再算減法,最后算乘法;
(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)3.4-1.8+7.6
=3.4+7.6-1.8
=11-1.8
=9.2;
(2)3737÷37-11
=101-11
=90;
(3)12.5×25%×32
=12.5×25%×(4×8)
=(12.5×8)×(25%×4)
=100×1
=100;
(4)
×
+
×
=
×
+
×
=
×(
+
)
=
×1
=
;
(5)[1-(
+
)]×24
=[1-
]×24
=
×24
=4;
(6)32.5×9.8+6.75×98
=32.5×9.8+67.5×9.8
=(32.5+67.5)×9.8
=100×9.8
=980.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.