解:(1)0.75×14+0.25×14,
=(0.75+0.25)×14,
=1×14,
=14;
(2)25×9.26×4,
=9.26×(25×4),
=9.26×100,
=926;
(3)99×2.45,
=(100-1)×2.45,
=100×2.45-2.45,
=245-2.45,
=242.55;
(4)9.85×2.3+8.85×2.3, =(9.85+8.85)×2.3, =18.7×2.3, =43.01. |
分析:(1)0.75×14+0.25×14,應(yīng)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(2)25×9.26×4,運(yùn)用乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(3)99×2.45,將原式轉(zhuǎn)化為:(100-1)×2.45,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)9.85×2.3+8.85×2.3,運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
點(diǎn)評:此題考查的目的是使學(xué)生理解掌握乘法交換律、結(jié)合律、分配律的意義,并且能夠運(yùn)用乘法的運(yùn)算定律對小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.