$\frac{3}{8}$÷$\frac{1}{8}$×$\frac{4}{5}$ | 15×( 3-$\frac{4}{5}$) | ($\frac{1}{2}$-$\frac{1}{6}$)×$\frac{3}{5}$÷$\frac{1}{5}$ |
27×$\frac{4}{5}$+27÷5 | 36×($\frac{1}{9}$+$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{1}{4}$ ) | $\frac{4}{25}$×23+$\frac{4}{25}$×67. |
分析 (1)先把分?jǐn)?shù)除法轉(zhuǎn)化成分?jǐn)?shù)乘法,然后按照從左到右的順序計算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(3)先算小括號內(nèi)的減法,再把分?jǐn)?shù)除法轉(zhuǎn)化成分?jǐn)?shù)乘法,然后按照從左到右的順序計算;
(4)先把27÷5轉(zhuǎn)化成27×$\frac{1}{5}$,然后根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(5)(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答 解:
(1)$\frac{3}{8}$$÷\frac{1}{8}$×$\frac{4}{5}$
=$\frac{3}{8}$×$\frac{8}{1}$×$\frac{4}{5}$
=3×$\frac{4}{5}$
=$\frac{12}{5}$
(2)15×( 3-$\frac{4}{5}$)
=15×3-15×$\frac{4}{5}$
=45-12
=33
(3)($\frac{1}{2}$-$\frac{1}{6}$)×$\frac{3}{5}$÷$\frac{1}{5}$
=$\frac{2}{6}$×$\frac{3}{5}$$÷\frac{1}{5}$
=$\frac{1}{5}$$÷\frac{1}{5}$
=$\frac{1}{5}$×$\frac{5}{1}$
=1
(4)27×$\frac{4}{5}$+27÷5
=27×$\frac{4}{5}$+27×$\frac{1}{5}$
=27×($\frac{4}{5}$$+\frac{1}{5}$)
=27×1
=27
(5)36×($\frac{1}{9}$+$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{1}{4}$ )
=36×$\frac{1}{9}$+36×$\frac{1}{6}$-36×$\frac{1}{4}$
=4+6-9
=10-9
=1
(6)$\frac{4}{25}$×23+$\frac{4}{25}$×67
=$\frac{4}{25}$×(23+67)
=$\frac{4}{25}$×90
=$\frac{72}{5}$
點評 完成本題要注意分析式中數(shù)據(jù)和運算符號,運用合適的簡便方法計算.
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