分析:(1)把除法改為乘法,運(yùn)用乘法分配律的逆運(yùn)算簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(3)先算下括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,然后算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)根據(jù)數(shù)字特點(diǎn),把原式變?yōu)?111×2×0.27+1111×6×0.09-1111×3×0.16,運(yùn)用乘法分配律的逆運(yùn)算簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)
÷23+
×
+
,
=
×
+
×
+
,
=(
+
+1)×
,
=2×
,
=
;
(2)[5-(11.9-8.4)×
1]÷130%,
=[5-3.5×
]÷130%,
=[5-
×
]÷130%,
=[5-
]÷
=
×
,
=
;
(3)3
÷[5
-4.5×(20%+
)],
=3
÷[5
-4.5×(
+
)],
=3
÷[5
-4.5×
],
=3
÷[5
-
],
=
÷
,
=1;
(4)2222×
+6666×0.09-3333×0.16,
=1111×2×0.27+1111×6×0.09-1111×3×0.16,
=1111×(0.54+0.54-0.48),
=1111×0.6,
=666.6.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.