考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的簡便計算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)把分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)化為小數(shù),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算.
(2)先算括號內(nèi)的,再算括號外的乘法,最后算加法.
(3)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)以及加法結(jié)合律簡算.
(4)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算.
解答:
解:(1)
×3.5+5.5×80%+0.8
=0.8×3.5+5.5×0.8+0.8
=0.8×(3.5+5.5+1)
=0.8×10
=8
(2)0.5+
×(0.15+
)
=0.5+
×(0.15+0.45)
=0.5+
×0.6
=0.5+0.5
=1
(3)98.47-(65.47-4.6)-4.6
=98.47-65.47+4.6-4.6
=(98.47-65.47)+(4.6-4.6)
=33+0
=33
(4)
×
+0.25×
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
點(diǎn)評:完成此題,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡便計算.