考點:小數四則混合運算
專題:運算順序及法則
分析:(1)根據乘法交換律和結合律進行簡算;
(2)根據減法的性質進行簡算;
(3)根據加法交換律和結合律進行簡算;
(4)根據乘法分配律進行簡算;
(5)根據減法的性質進行簡算;
(6)根據乘法分配律進行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)1.25×2.5×32
=1.25×2.5×(4×8)
=(1.25×8)×(2.5××4)
=10×10
=100;
(2)29-13.85-1.15
=29-(13.85+1.15)
=29-15
=14;
(3)8.9-2.3+1.1-7.7
=(8.9+1.1)-(2.3+7.7)
=10-10
=0;
(4)0.8×4.23+5.77×
-80%×2
=0.8×4.23+5.77×0.8-0.8×2
=0.8×(4.23+5.77-2)
=0.8×8
=6.4;
(5)13.73-(7.73+3.85)
=13.73-7.73-3.85
=6-3.85
=2.15;
(6)7.25×1.8+27.5×0.18
=7.25×1.8+2.75×1.8
=(7.25+2.75)×1.8
=10×1.8
=18.
點評:考查了運算定律與簡便運算,四則混合運算.注意運算順序和運算法則,靈活運用所學的運算定律簡便計算.