考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)根據(jù)加法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)先算乘法,再算減法,最后算除法;
(3)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)根據(jù)加法交換律和結(jié)合律以及減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:
解:(1)
+2
+
+3
=(
+
)+(2
+3
)
=1+6
=7;
(2)(12.5×8-40)÷0.6
=(100-40)÷0.6
=60÷0.6
=100;
(3)(
-
)×4×9
=
×4×9-
×4×9
=4-3
=1;
(4)1.3-3.79+9.7-6.21
=(1.3+9.7)-(3.79+6.21)
=11-10
=1.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.