【題目】 Many parents believe that students wearing school uniforms look nicer. Children come to school in school uniforms rather than their own clothes so that they can pay more attention(關(guān)注) to their s【1】 . But some students have turned school time into a fashion show(時裝表演). This distracts(分心) them from learning because they s【2】 more time on their own clothes than homework. So wearing school uniforms is much b【3】 .
School uniforms are less e【4】 than many other kinds of clothes. Some parents say school uniforms last longer b【5】 they can be washed many times. Students can g【6】 used school uniforms from their brothers, sisters or c【7】 and they are free. These are all advantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn)) of wearing school uniforms.
【答案】
【1】studies/study
【2】spend
【3】better
【4】expensive
【5】because
【6】get
【7】cousins
【解析】
本文介紹了學(xué)生穿校服的好處。學(xué)生可以專注于學(xué)習(xí)。校服比許多其他類型的衣服便宜。校服可以洗很多次,使用時間更長。還可以免費(fèi)從他們的兄弟姐妹或堂兄弟姐妹那里得到用過的校服。
【1】句意:孩子們穿著校服而不是自己的衣服來上學(xué),這樣他們就能更加注意學(xué)習(xí)。
由their可知,their是形容詞性的物主代詞,后面應(yīng)該跟名詞;再由語境和所給的首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該填study;study 表示學(xué)術(shù)研究、學(xué)業(yè)功課時是可數(shù)的。單純表示學(xué)習(xí)這一抽象事物時是不可數(shù)的。所以本題用單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)都可以。故答案為:studies/study。
【2】句意:這會分散他們學(xué)習(xí)的注意力,因?yàn)樗麄兓ǜ嗟臅r間在自己的衣服上,而不是家庭作業(yè)上。
由語境和所給的首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該填spend;spend time /money on sth.在…上花費(fèi)時間(金錢),屬于固定用法。本題的主句This distracts(分心) them from learning是一般現(xiàn)在時,而because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句陳述的是一種事實(shí)情況,因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是they,所以謂語用原形。故答案為:spend。
【3】句意:所以穿校服好多了。
本題的語境是:穿校服好多了。much后跟形容詞的比較級。故答案為:better。
【4】句意:校服比許多其他類型的衣服便宜。
我們知道School uniforms比 many other kinds of clothes要便宜的多。再由語境和所給的首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該填expensive;故答案為:expensive。
【5】句意:一些家長說,校服可以洗很多次,所以使用時間更長。
句子they can be washed many times是school uniforms last longer的原因。再由所給的首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該填because;故答案為:because。
【6】句意:學(xué)生可以從他們的兄弟姐妹或堂兄弟姐妹那里得到用過的校服,他們是免費(fèi)的。
由語境和所給的首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該填get;can是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。故答案為:get。
【7】句意:學(xué)生可以從他們的兄弟姐妹或堂兄弟姐妹那里得到用過的校服,他們是免費(fèi)的。
我們知道brothers, sisters是家里的成員,因此結(jié)合所給的首字母可知,應(yīng)該填cousins。這里是指從他們的兄弟姐妹或堂兄弟姐妹那里可以得到用過的校服。故答案為:cousins。
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