【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

1Mr. Wang is the___________ (one) to come to the office.

2The children enjoyed _______________(they) at the party.

3I'11 write an ______________(invite) to invite you to my party.

4They're showing the _____________(visit) around the city.

5Let's meet at the _______________(enter) of the supermarket.

6You must finish your homework _____________(one).

7___________ (final), they put their books in the bags.

8There's a new _____________(cover) playground in our school.

【答案】

1first

2themselves

3invitation

4visitors

5entrance

6first

7Finally

8covered

【解析】

1句意:王老師是第一個(gè)到辦公室的。

the +序數(shù)詞,表示第幾個(gè),故答案是first。

2句意:孩子們在派對上玩得很開心。

動(dòng)詞短語:enjoy oneself 玩得開心,故填they的反身代詞themselves。

3句意:我會(huì)寫一個(gè)邀請函邀請你參加我的派對。

冠詞an后缺少一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作write的賓語。動(dòng)詞invite“邀請的名詞形式上invitation“邀請函,故答案是invitation。

4句意:他們帶著游客參觀城市。

動(dòng)詞短語:show sb around帶某人參觀,visit參觀,動(dòng)詞,其名詞形式是visitor參觀者,可數(shù)名詞,故答案是visitors。

5句意:我們在超市入口見面吧。

enter動(dòng)詞,進(jìn)入,名詞形式是entrance,入口,the entrance of the supermarket,超市入口。故答案是entrance。

6句意:你必須首先完成家庭作業(yè)。

one 一,基數(shù)詞,此處缺少副詞作狀語,first第一,符合句意,故答案是first

7句意:最終他們把書放進(jìn)了包里。

形容詞final最終的,形容詞,此處缺少一個(gè)連接副詞finally,最終地。故答案是Finally。

8句意:我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)新的有蓋操場。

名詞playground前缺少一個(gè)定語,cover蓋,動(dòng)詞;covered有頂?shù),形容詞,符合句意,故答案是covered。

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空這類題主要考查學(xué)生對詞匯的運(yùn)用能力。常見的情況如下:可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)、指示代詞或人稱代詞的轉(zhuǎn)化、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),主謂一致和形容詞與副詞的基本用法等。本題主要涉及到了詞性變化,例如第3、45,把動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)為名詞。

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