【題目】完形填空。(20分)
Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I_ _⑴ __ forget the day. The streets were__⑵__ people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of_ _⑶ __.There were nice toys___⑷___.Then I saw Father Christmas. I___⑸___ my mother by the hand. “Please___⑹___ me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were___⑺___ children near Father Christmas. They were standing___⑻___ line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my___⑼___.“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his___⑽___ I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
( ) ⑴A.shall never B.don’t C.always D.will
( ) ⑵A.crowds of B.full of C.many D.fill of
( ) ⑶A.students B.children C.women D.man
( ) ⑷A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
( ) ⑸A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught
( ) ⑹A.let B.take C.ask D.bring
( ) ⑺A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.few
( ) ⑻A.by B.in C.with D.at
( ) ⑼A.time B.turn C.toy D.present
( ) ⑽A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call
【答案】⑴A;⑵A;⑶B;⑷D;⑸A;⑹B;⑺C;⑻B;⑼B;⑽C
【解析】
思路分析:本題考查了聯(lián)系前后文判斷句意填單詞的能力。
名師解析:
⑴forget是動(dòng)詞原形,前面可能是助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。C選項(xiàng)總是不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞,排除。選項(xiàng)B、D都不是過(guò)去式,排除。選項(xiàng)A意思是不會(huì)。表示不會(huì)忘記那一天,應(yīng)該選擇A。
⑵A選項(xiàng)意為大量的,成群結(jié)對(duì),人山人海,B選項(xiàng)意為充滿,盡是,C選項(xiàng)意為許多,D選項(xiàng)意為使充滿,裝滿,本句句意為:街道里人山人海。只有A選項(xiàng)符合,故答案為A.
⑶本句句意為:商店里盡是......,填什么內(nèi)容由由前一句玩具店可推測(cè)店里盡是玩具或是兒童,A選項(xiàng)意為學(xué)生,B選項(xiàng)意為孩子兒童,C選項(xiàng)意為女人們,D選項(xiàng)意為男人們,故可知商店里盡是兒童。故答案為B。
⑷A選項(xiàng)anywhere意為任何地方(一般在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中),B選項(xiàng)somewhere意為某些地方,C選項(xiàng),nowhere意為沒(méi)有地方,哪里都不,D選項(xiàng)everywhere意為所有地方,沒(méi)有一處不,本句句意:到處都是漂亮的玩具。到處,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案為D.
⑸本題中A選項(xiàng)pulled意為拉,B選項(xiàng)pushed意為推,C選項(xiàng)got意為得到,D選項(xiàng)caught意為抓到,本句句意為:我用手拉了我媽媽。故答案為A。
⑹本題中A選項(xiàng)意為讓?zhuān)?/span>B選項(xiàng)意為帶,take me to somewhere意為帶我去某地,C選項(xiàng)意為要求,ask sb to do意為要求某人做某事,D選項(xiàng)意為帶來(lái),和take相反,take意為帶走,本句句意:請(qǐng)帶我去圣誕老人那里。故答案為B.
⑺本題中A選項(xiàng)a lot是表示程度的一個(gè)短語(yǔ),意為“很,非常”,B選項(xiàng)much意為許多,是修飾不可數(shù)名詞的,C選項(xiàng)表示“許多的”,可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,D選項(xiàng)few表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定詞,本句句意:有許多兒童在圣誕老人旁邊。兒童是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為C.
⑻本題中A選項(xiàng)by有“被”的意思,還有“使用…”的意思,B選項(xiàng)in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某個(gè)空間里,C選項(xiàng)with有多種意思,意為擁有某物,帶來(lái),具有等,D選項(xiàng)at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案為B。
⑼本題中A選項(xiàng)time意為時(shí)間,B選項(xiàng)turn意為“輪到......”,C選項(xiàng)toy意為玩具,D選項(xiàng)present意為禮物,文中句意:最后輪到我了。故答案為B.
⑽本題中A選項(xiàng)sound泛指任何聲音,B選項(xiàng) noise表示噪音,C選項(xiàng)voice一般用于人,指說(shuō)話、歌唱或發(fā)笑的聲音.也作鳥(niǎo)鳴聲,樂(lè)器聲音等,D選項(xiàng)call意為打電話,文中句意:我聽(tīng)到他的聲音發(fā)現(xiàn)他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人,人發(fā)生的聲音用voice,故答案為C。
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