【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

1Beijing is the capital of our country. We __________ it very much. (lovely)

2You can see a lot of tall __________ in Shanghai. (build)

3Many __________ usually go sightseeing in big cities. (tour)

4Have you eaten too much _________ food? (spice)

5These ___________ students are visiting Shanghai. (Japan)

6I have got much _____________ about the space. (inform)

【答案】

1love

2buildings

3tourists

4spicy

5Japanese

6information

【解析】

1句意:北京是我們國(guó)家的首都。我們非常喜歡。

根據(jù)句意可知,此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是We,要用動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填love。

2句意:你可以看到上海的建筑。

根據(jù)空前can see 可知,此句缺少賓語(yǔ),要用名詞或代詞,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填buildings。

3句意:許多游客通常去大城市觀光。

根據(jù)空前Many可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填tourists。

4句意:你吃太多辛辣的食物了嗎?

根據(jù)空后名詞food可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填spicy

5句意:這些日本學(xué)生正在上海訪問。

根據(jù)空后名詞students可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填Japanese 。

6句意:我有很多關(guān)于太空的信息。

根據(jù)空前much可知,此空應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填information。

本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題,句意:北京是我們國(guó)家的首都。我們非常喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知,此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是We,要用動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意和英語(yǔ)單詞提示可知,故填love。

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