Question

【題目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

I have always been interested in making things. When I was a child, I enjoyed painting, and I also liked making things out of clay (粘土). I even won a prize for one of my _______ when I was fourteen. That may be why I went to an art school four years later. I studied painting at first, not pottery (陶器). But later I found I like being a potter (陶工) best because I like to work with my _______ feeling the clay. I think crafts (手工藝) are very important and craftspeople make things cleverly with their hands. They make our life _______. So when I _______ the art school, I became a full-time craftswoman. But my workplace now is small. I wish to move to a _______ one next year.

【1】A. booksB. photosC. paintingsD. schools

【2】A. faceB. hairC. handsD. feet

【3】A. boringB. sameC. freeD. colourful

【4】A. studiedB. leftC. enteredD. arrived

【5】A. newB. brightC. cleanD. big

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本文介紹了作者喜歡制陶和手工藝品，以及作者想成為一個(gè)全職手工藝人的故事。

【1】句意：我十四歲的時(shí)候甚至因?yàn)橐环�畫獲獎(jiǎng)。

A. books書籍；B. photos照片；C. paintings繪畫；D. schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)That may be why I went to an art school four years later. 這也許就是四年后我上藝術(shù)學(xué)校的原因。可以推知上文的作者是因?yàn)橐环�畫獲獎(jiǎng)下上的藝術(shù)學(xué)校。故選C。

【2】句意：但后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我最喜歡做一個(gè)陶工，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g用手去感受泥土。

A. face臉；B. hair頭發(fā)；C. hands手；D. feet腳。根據(jù)But later I found I like being a potter (陶工) best，后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我最喜歡做一個(gè)陶工。可知，陶工是用手來工作的。故選C。

【3】句意：它們使我們的生活豐富多彩。

A. boring無聊的；B. same同樣的；C. free免費(fèi)的；D. colourful多姿多彩的。根據(jù)They make our life ___3___.它們使我們的生活_______。可知，應(yīng)該選擇colourful多姿多彩的。符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

【4】句意：所以當(dāng)我離開藝術(shù)學(xué)校時(shí)，我成了一名全職的手工藝人。

A. studied學(xué)習(xí)；B. left離開；C. entered進(jìn)入；D. arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)I became a full-time craftswoman. 我成了一名全職的工匠�？芍�，應(yīng)該是在離開藝術(shù)學(xué)校時(shí)，才成了一名全職的手工藝人。故選B。

【5】句意：但我現(xiàn)在的工作場(chǎng)所很小。我想明年搬到一個(gè)大的。

A. new新的；B. bright明亮的；C. clean干凈的；D. big大的。根據(jù)But my workplace now is small. 我現(xiàn)在的工作場(chǎng)所很小�？梢灾�道作者是想搬到一個(gè)大的工作地方。故選D。

完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無誤之目的。第2小題考查名詞辨析。句意：但后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我最喜歡做一個(gè)陶工，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g用手去感受泥土。A. face臉；B. hair頭發(fā)；C. hands手；D. feet腳。根據(jù)But later I found I like being a potter (陶工) best，后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我最喜歡做一個(gè)陶工�？芍�，陶工是用手來工作的。故選C。第4小題是考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：所以當(dāng)我離開藝術(shù)學(xué)校時(shí)，我成了一名全職的手工藝人。A. studied學(xué)習(xí)；B. left離開；C. entered進(jìn)入；D. arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)I became a full-time craftswoman. 我成了一名全職的工匠�？芍�，應(yīng)該是在離開藝術(shù)學(xué)校時(shí)，才成了一名全職的手工藝人。故選B。