【題目】從方框里選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,其中有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。
A: Hi, Grace.
B: Hi, Tom. 56. 【1】
A: My favorite sport is tennis. what about you?
B: I don’t like tennis. I like soccer best.
A: 57. 【2】
B: Because it’s exciting and interesting.
A: Do you play it a lot?
B: 58. 【3】 I play it three times a week.
A: 59. 【4】
B: I play it in my P E. classes. We have three P.E. classes a week.
B: That’s cool. 60. 【5】
A: OK. We can meet at my school at about 4:00. See you there.
A. When do you play it.
B. Yes, I do.
C. What’s your favorite sport?
D. Where do we play soccer?
E. Why do you like soccer?
F. Let’s play soccer this afternoon.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】B
【4】A
【5】F
【解析】
本文是Grace與Tom在談?wù)撟钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)。Tom喜歡乒乓球,Grace喜歡足球,因?yàn)檫@使人放松和有趣,一周踢三次,因?yàn)橐恢苡腥?jié)體育課。Tom覺得很酷,并且二人約好下午四點(diǎn)的時(shí)候一起去踢。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子My favorite sport is tennis. 我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是網(wǎng)球?芍,上文應(yīng)該問Grace最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,選擇What’s your favorite sport? 你最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?符合語境。故選C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子Because it’s exciting and interesting. 因?yàn)樗钊伺d奮和有趣?芍,上文應(yīng)該問Grace為什么喜歡的足球。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,選擇Why do you like soccer? 你為什么喜歡足球?符合語境。故選E。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子Do you play it a lot? 你經(jīng)常玩嗎?。可知,下文應(yīng)該是一般疑問句的答語。用Yes, No來回答。再結(jié)合I play it three times a week. 我一周踢三次。因此用肯定的回答。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,選擇Yes, I do. 是的,我喜歡。符合語境。故選B。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I play it in my P E. classes. We have three P.E. classes a week.
我在體育課上玩。我們一周上三節(jié)體育課?芍衔膽(yīng)該問Grace什么時(shí)候踢足球。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,選擇When do you play it. 你什么時(shí)候踢足球。符合語境。故選A。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子We can meet at my school at about 4:00. See you there. 我們可以在4點(diǎn)左右在我的學(xué)校見面。在那兒見?芍,上文應(yīng)該是他們約好什么時(shí)間踢足球。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,選擇Let’s play soccer this afternoon. 今天下午我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱虬伞7险Z境。故選F。
補(bǔ)全對話做題技巧。
(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意、揣摩話題。解題時(shí)應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文,了解對話大意,根據(jù)對大意的把握,判定語境,揣摩話題。
(2)根據(jù)語境、細(xì)讀選項(xiàng)、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上,針對對話的每一空白處,細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng),認(rèn)真分析它們之間的異同,依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。
(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā),依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案,不可不顧前后順序,孤立地就上句就補(bǔ)下句,這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補(bǔ)句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的,再回頭補(bǔ)選較難的。
(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗(yàn)證答案。將對話補(bǔ)全之后,再將整段對話通讀一遍,逐一驗(yàn)證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境,而且要保證語言正確,做到說話得體。
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