【題目】閱讀短文,完成練習(xí)。

馱鹽的毛驢

有個賣鹽的商人,經(jīng)常用毛驢馱著鹽到城里的市場上去賣,回來又時常帶些小百貨賣給村里的鄉(xiāng)親們。

一天清晨,商人牽著驢進城賣鹽,當(dāng)經(jīng)過每天必須蹚過的小河時,毛驢不小心滑倒在河里,鹽融化了許多。毛驢爬起來,馱著剩下的鹽繼續(xù)前進時,感到輕松極了。

傍晚,商人牽著毛驢從城里馱東西回來,經(jīng)過小河時,毛驢想起早上的經(jīng)驗,就故意跌倒在水中,想再輕松一下。沒想到,這次驢背上兩邊捆著的都是海綿,海綿吸足了水,像座大山似的壓在身上,它再也沒能爬起來,結(jié)果被活活淹死了。

1毛驢進城時,不小心跌倒在河里,它爬起來時,為什么感到輕松極了?

__________________________________________________________________________

2毛驢回來時,又故意跌倒在水中,這次卻感到背上像壓著一座大山,為什么?從中你學(xué)到了什么?

___________________________________________________________________________

3你能說一說還有哪些東西可以融化在水里,有哪些東西能吸水?

____________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1因為它馱的是鹽,鹽在水里融化了許多。

2因為這次它馱的是海綿,海綿吸足了水,變得特別重,不要投機取巧,要腳踏實地,否則只會自己害了自己。

3白糖,洗衣粉等都可以融化在水里;棉衣、棉花等可以吸水。

【解析】

1

2

3

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