Question

【題目】 Our eating habits are very important for good health. Many people like eating sweets and ice cream more than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. But if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time every day. When we feel hungry, it is said that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.

A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a person was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the person could swallow(吞咽) the bread, it showed that he was telling the truth. Though this seems rather strange and foolish, it is indeed a way to find out the truth, sometimes. A person worrying about something has much difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.

【1】We must develop a good eating habit if we want to_____________.

A. be angryB. eat moreC. be hungryD. be healthy

【2】It is good to eat sweets or ice cream ______________.

A. before a mealB. after a mealC. at any timeD. during the day

【3】We may not want to eat when ________________.

A. we feel hungryB. we feel angry

C. the meal is readyD. when we are hungry

【4】We must eat our meals ______________.

A. four times a dayB. at the same time every day

C. three times a dayD. we finish our work

【5】When a person has nothing to worry about, he usually ________________.

A. has a big appetiteB. has a poor appetite

C. wants to drinkD. wants to eat sweets

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本篇為記敘文。講述飲食習(xí)慣對(duì)健康很重要。我們要按時(shí)吃飯，情緒（著急、生氣、興奮等）也會(huì)影響我們的食欲。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Our eating habits are very important for good health.

可知飲食對(duì)健康很重要，想要健康就要有好的飲食習(xí)慣；故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Sweets and ice cream are not bad for stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal.可知在飯后吃糖和冰激凌對(duì)健康不是有害的，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.可知當(dāng)我們感到生氣或興奮時(shí)會(huì)不想吃東西；故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time every day.每天要按時(shí)吃飯；故選B。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.可知著急的情緒會(huì)讓人失去胃口，不想吃東西推理判斷“不著急就會(huì)有好胃口”；故選A。

本篇為閱讀單選，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力。解答前要先快速閱，正確讀全文，理解大意；再閱讀題干，理解題干的句意，捉住關(guān)鍵詞，帶著問(wèn)題回歸原文尋找信息句作答。題1解答關(guān)鍵養(yǎng)成好的飲食習(xí)慣“為了什么”；題2關(guān)鍵詞“什么時(shí)候吃”；題3 關(guān)鍵詞“什么情況下不想吃”；題4關(guān)鍵詞“什么時(shí)候吃三餐”；題5“著急會(huì)導(dǎo)致沒(méi)胃口”；解答完要

通篇閱讀原文，比對(duì)題干關(guān)鍵詞是否符合信息句內(nèi)容。