【題目】寫出下列單詞的ing形式。

1fly ____________

2run ____________

3write __________

4sleep __________

5climb ___________

【答案】

1flying

2running

3writing

4sleeping

5climbing

【解析】

動(dòng)詞-ing的變化規(guī)則:

1. 一般情況下,大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞不需要變化,直接在詞尾加-ing即可;如speakspeaking。

2. 英語單詞中有一些動(dòng)詞是以不發(fā)音字母-e結(jié)尾的,這些詞要先去掉-e,再加-ing;如writewriting。

3. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,變化時(shí)要先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ing;如shopshopping。

4. 還有一種特殊詞,就是以-ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,通常把-ie變?yōu)?/span>y,再加ing;如lie(躺)→lying。

1fly飛行,fly是規(guī)則變化,直接加-ing即可,故答案為flying。

2run跑,run是以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,變化時(shí)要先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ing,故答案為running。

3write寫,write是以不發(fā)音字母-e結(jié)尾的單詞,要先去掉-e,再加-ing;故答案為writing。

4sleep睡,sleep是規(guī)則變化,直接在詞尾加-ing即可,故答案為sleeping。

5climb爬,climb是規(guī)則變化,直接在詞尾加-ing即可,故答案為climbing。

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