【題目】 RainforestsaresomeofthemostbeautifulplacesontheEarth.Talltreesgrowhighintotheair.Millionsofdifferentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.Rainforestscovertwopercentoftheearth,buttheyhaveover50percentoftheworld’splantsandanimals.
Ittakesatleastoneminutetoplantatree.Inthatminute,60hectares(畝) ofrainforestsaredestroyedforever.Sixkindsofanimalsbecomeextinct;theywillneverbeseenagain.
Everysecond,peoplecutdownonehectareofrainforests.Theyusethetreestomakethingslikepaper.Becausetheycutdownthetreessofast,therainforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.By2030,theywillallbegone.
Youcanhelpsavetherainforests.Trynottousetoomuchpaper;thenpapercompanieswillnotcutdownsomanytrees.
Choosethebestanswer:
【1】Rainforestsaresomeof_______ontheearth.
A.themostbeautifulplacesB.themostexcitingplaces
C.themostinterestingplacesD.themostwonderfulplaces
【2】_______differentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.
A.MillionofB.ThousandofC.MillionsofD.Thousandsof
【3】Rainforestscover_______oftheEarth.
A.ahalfB.aquarterC.threequartersD.one-fiftieth
【4】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“second”mean?
A.第二B.秒C.兩次D.其次
【5】Whydotheforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller?Because________.
A.theycannotgetenoughlightB.peoplecutdowntreestoofast
C.manytreesaredyingD.peopledon’tlovetrees
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】B
【解析】
本文講述了熱帶雨林是地球上最美麗的地方之一,是數(shù)百萬動物的家園。但是,因為人們砍樹砍得太快,森林變得越來越小。為了保護熱帶雨林,我們盡量不要使用太多的紙,這樣造紙的公司就不會砍伐太多的樹木。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rainforests are someofthemostbeautifulplacesontheEarth可知,熱帶雨林是地球上最美麗的地方之一。故選A。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Millionsofdifferentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.可知,數(shù)百萬不同的動物在樹下奔跑和玩,故選C。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rainforestscovertwopercentoftheearth,可知,熱帶雨林占地球面積的百分之二,故選D。
【4】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Ittakesatleastoneminutetoplantatree.“種一棵樹花費至少一分鐘”。根據(jù)Everysecond,peoplecutdownonehectareofrainforests.可知,此處表示砍掉樹木需要的時間,故選B。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Becausetheycutdownthetreessofast,therainforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.可知,因為人們砍樹砍得太快,森林變得越來越小。故選B。
認真閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落,進行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和概括歸納,選出正確的選項。例如小題2,根據(jù)Millionsofdifferentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.可知,數(shù)百萬不同的動物在樹下奔跑和玩,故選C。
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