【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(按要求改寫下列句子)
【1】Tom does his homework at 7 o’clock every day. (改為否定句)
Tom ______________________ his homework at 7 o’clock every day.
【2】Linda can read and write.(改為否定句)
Linda ___________ read ___________ write.
【3】Alice has already been to Ocean Park.(改為一般疑問句)
___________ Alice been to Ocean Park ___________?
【4】The book costs mefifteen yuan.(對劃線部分提問)
______________________ does the book cost?
【5】Judy arrived at school at 8 o’clockyesterday.(對劃線部分提問)
______________________ Judy arrive at school yesterday?
【6】My classmates often play games after class.(對劃線部分提問)
___________ doyour classmates often___________ after class?
【7】Alice always helps me. I always help her, too. (合并為一句)
Alice and I always help ______________________.
【8】us, teacher, getsangry with, our, never(連詞成句)
___________________________________________________.
【9】together, always, do our homework, we(連詞成句)
___________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】doesn’t do
【2】 can’t or
【3】 Has yet
【4】How much
【5】When did
【6】 What do
【7】each other
【8】Our teacher never gets angry with us.
【9】We always do our homework together.
【解析】
【1】句意:湯姆每天7點做作業(yè)。
原句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Tom是單數(shù)第三人稱,改為否定句助動詞用does,其否定式為doesn’t ,doesn’t后面的單三形式要恢復(fù)原形;故答案為 doesn’t do 。
【2】句意:琳達會讀會寫。
句子含有情態(tài)動詞,改為否定句直接在情態(tài)動詞后面加not ,can not= can’t;肯定句中連詞用and,否定句中連詞用or;故答案為can’t; or。
【3】句意:愛麗絲已經(jīng)去過海洋公園了。
原句是現(xiàn)在完成時,改為一般疑問句助動詞用has,already通常用于肯定句,改為一般疑問句用yet;故答案為Has;yet。
【4】句意:這本書花了我十五元。
畫線部分fifteen yuan.表示價錢,所以疑問詞用how much提問價格;故答案為 How much。
【5】句意:朱迪昨天八點鐘到達學(xué)校。
畫線部分at 8 o’clock 表示時間,所以疑問詞用when提問時間;原句是一般過去時,助動詞用did;故答案為 When did。
【6】句意:我的同學(xué)經(jīng)常在課后玩游戲。
畫線部分play games 是句子的謂語,所以疑問詞用what…do…;故答案為What;do。
【7】句意:愛麗絲總是幫助我。我也總是幫助她。
從文字的表層意思可知“愛麗絲和我互相幫助”;help each other意為“互相幫助”;故答案為each other。
【8】句意:我們的老師從不生我們的氣。
確定句子的主語是our teacher;get angry with sb生某人的氣;賓語是us,按照陳述句的語序“主語+謂語+賓語”組句;故答案為 Our teacher never gets angry with us.
【9】句意:我們總是一起做作業(yè)。
確定句子的主語是we,do our homework做作業(yè),頻度副詞always位于主語和謂語之間,副詞together置于句末;按照陳述句的語序“主語+謂語+賓語”組句;故答案為We always do our homework together.
解答句型轉(zhuǎn)換,要明確題目的要求,題1、2、3是陳述句改為否定句和一般疑問句,要根據(jù)原句的時態(tài)和主語確定助動詞;題4、5、6要根據(jù)畫線部分確定疑問詞;題7要從句子的表層意思推斷空格的信息;題10組句要注意頻度副詞的位置。
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