Question

【題目】將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

1. 垃圾使街道臟亂差。

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2. 什么使我們的城市骯臟？

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3. 來(lái)自工廠的黑煙使空氣臟。

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4. 為了保持我們城市的干凈，我們能做些什么？

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5. 我們可以把一些工廠搬離我們的城市。

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Answer 1

【答案】Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. What makes our city dirty？Smoke from factories makes the air dirty. What can we do to keep our city clean？We can move some factories away from our city.

【解析】

1. 垃圾"rubbish", 使......臟亂差"make ... messy and dirty "。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用單三式，make變成makes，故答案為: Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty.

2. 什么"what", 我們城市"our city" 使......臟"make ...dirty"。疑問(wèn)句中What做主語(yǔ)，視作第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用單三式，makes，故答案為:What makes our city dirty？

3. 來(lái)自from, 工廠"factories" ，黑煙"smoke", 使......臟"make ...dirty"，空氣“air”，主語(yǔ)是smoke，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用單三式，makes，故答案為: Smoke from factories makes the air dirty.

4. 為了，此處表示目的，用to do，什么"what"， 保持.....干凈是"keep ......clean"，我們城市是our city，我們能做“we can do”，疑問(wèn)句中，what放在句首，后接一般疑問(wèn)句，can提前，后接we do，變成what can we do，后接to keep our city clean，最后加問(wèn)號(hào)，故答案為: What can we do to keep our city clean？

5. 我們"we", 將......搬離“move......away from"，一些工廠“some factories”我們的城市"our city"。故答案為: We can move some factories away from our city.