【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填 一詞):

1The boy wants to play basketball after class.(改為否定句)

The boy __________ __________ to play basketball after class.

2I'd like to have a cup of coffee.(改為一般疑問句)

_________ you ____________ to have a cup of coffee?

3I'd like some noodles for breakfast.(對劃線部分提問)

_________ ___________ you like for breakfast?

4It takes Mary about twenty minutes to go to school by bus.(對劃線部分提問)

__________ ___________ does it take Mary to go to school by bus?

5We mustn't eat in the library.(保持句意基本不變)

___________ ____________in the library.

6What does your father do?(保持句意基本不變)

__________ your father's _____________?

【答案】

1doesn't want

2Would like

3What would

4How long

5Don't eat

6What's job

【解析】

1wants是動詞的三單形式,否定句需借助助動詞doesnot構(gòu)成,動詞同時恢復原形。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). doesn't (2). want。

2原句含有情態(tài)動詞would,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湫鑼⑵涮嶂辆涫撞⒋髮懯鬃帜,動詞用原形形式,第一人稱I同時改為第二人稱you。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). Would (2). like。

3原句對some noodles劃線,是問喜歡什么,需用what提問。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). What (2). would。

4原句對about twenty minutes劃線,是問多長時間,需用how long提問。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). How (2). long

5原句mustn't(一定不能)表禁止,可用否定祈使句表達,動詞需用原形。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). Don't (2). eat

6原句What does your father do詢問職業(yè),義同“你父親的工作是什么”。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),your father's job是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is;句首單詞的首字母需大寫;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). What's (2). job。

句型轉(zhuǎn)換,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。例如小題4,原句對about twenty minutes劃線,是問多長時間,需用how long提問。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填How; long。

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