Question

【題目】 Choose the best answer（根據短文內容，選擇最恰當的答案）:

In April, many places in Japan become carpets（毯子） of pink and white cherry blossom（櫻花）. Most Japanese schools and public buildings have cherry trees outside. In Japan the school year begins in April. In some parts of the country, the first day of school is also the start of the cherry blossom season.

In the season, the Japanese get together under the trees with their family and friends. They sing, drink, eat and talk until late in the evening. Japanese people started to hold parties like this in the third century.

There are more than 305 kinds of cherry trees in Japan. The Japanese love cherry blossom. They think that a flower is like a man’s life, short but bright.

【1】In which month do many places in Japan become carpets of pink and white cherry blossom?

A.In May.B.In April.C.In March.D.In February.

【2】In some parts of Japan, the start of the cherry blossom season is also ____.

A.the first day of schoolB.the end of school

C.the middle of schoolD.the first day of a vacation

【3】What do Japanese people do in the cherry blossom season?

A.They visit their friends.B.They go shopping.

C.They hold parties.D.They go boating and cycling.

【4】When did Japanese people start to hold parties like this?

A.In the first century.B.In the second century.

C.In the third century.D.In the fourth century.

【5】How many kinds of cherry trees are there in Japan?

A.Less than 305.B.More than 305.C.About 503.D.305.

【6】The Japanese love cherry blossom because they think ____.

A.it means spring time is hereB.it’s beautiful

C.it’s nice and lovelyD.it’s like a person’s life

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要介紹的是日本的櫻花季節(jié)。在櫻花季節(jié)，日本人和家人、朋友一起聚集在櫻花樹下唱歌、喝酒、吃東西和談話直到很晚。日本人愛櫻花，他們認為櫻花像人的生命一樣短暫而光明。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段第一行“In April, many places in Japan become carpets（毯子） of pink and white cherry blossom”可知，四月，日本許多地方變成了粉色和白色櫻花的地毯，故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段第三、四行“the first day of school is also the start of the cherry blossom season”可知，開學第一天也是櫻花盛開的季節(jié)。故選A。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段“In the season, Japanese people started to hold parties like this in the third century”可知，日本人民在櫻花季節(jié)會舉辦聚會，故選C。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段第二、三行“Japanese people started to hold parties like this in the third century”可知，日本人在三世紀開始舉辦這樣的聚會。故選C。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段第一行“There are more than 305 kinds of cherry trees in Japan”可知，日本有多于305種櫻桃樹，故選B。

【6】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一行“They think that a flower is like a man’s life, short but bright”可知，應該是日本人認為櫻花像人的生命一樣短暫而光明。故選D。

閱讀理解中的細節(jié)理解題。首先找出關鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，然后選出正確答案即可。

例如題目5中，關鍵詞是How many kinds of cherry trees和in Japan，可定位到文章第三段第一行“There are more than 305 kinds of cherry trees in Japan”可知，日本有多于305種櫻桃樹，故選B。