【題目】選出下列各組單詞中畫線部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同的一項(xiàng)。
( ) ⑴A. bag B. map C. grade D. can
( ) ⑵A. usually B. just C. under D. up
( ) ⑶A. sweater B. team C. bread D. head
( ) ⑷A. pear B. there C. where D. here
( ) ⑸A. collect B. cock C. o’clock D. Holiday
【答案】⑴C;⑵A;⑶B;⑷D;⑸A
【解析】
⑴思路分析:本題考查的是字母a在不同的單詞中的發(fā)音,應(yīng)該掌握字母a的不同的發(fā)音以及發(fā)音的規(guī)則。
名師解析:a在單詞中一般有五個(gè)音最為常見:①在開音節(jié)中發(fā) /ei/音,例如:name plane cake ;②在閉音節(jié)中重讀時(shí)發(fā) //音,例如:bag dad hat;③在閉音節(jié)中非重讀時(shí)發(fā) //音,例如:away asleep sofa;
④后面是ss,sk,sp,st,f 時(shí)發(fā)/a:/音,例如:ask grasp class;⑤在 w 或 wh 后面時(shí)發(fā)//或/:/,例如:want water watch。所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng),A項(xiàng)bag的發(fā)音為/ bg/;B項(xiàng)map的發(fā)音為/mp/;C項(xiàng)grade的發(fā)音為/ gred/;D項(xiàng)can的發(fā)音為/ kn/。因此可知C項(xiàng)中的字母a發(fā)音為/e/,其他三項(xiàng)中的字母a發(fā)音為//,故可知本題的正確答案為C項(xiàng)。
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