【題目】 TheredwoodtreesofMuirWoodsnearSanFranciscoareveryfamous.Thesetreesarethe_______livingthingsintheworld.Thehighestoneisabout110metershighandhundredsofothersare_______verytall.

Theredwoodsarealsoveryold.Someofthemaresotallandheavythattheyfalloverafterathousandyears,butmanyofthemstandforaslongastwo________years.Whenatreedies,_______onegrowsinitsplace.

EveryyearthousandsofvisitorscometoMuirWoodstoseetheredwoods.They_____forhoursthroughtheancient_______,lookingupandtryingtoseetopsofthesewonderfultrees.

1A.biggestB.oldestC.longestD.tallest

2A.tooB.alsoC.bothD.either

3A.hundredB.hundredsC.thousandD.thousands

4A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

5A.waitB.walkC.workD.visit

6A.forestsB.fieldsC.farmD.tops

【答案】

1D

2B

3C

4C

5B

6A

【解析】

本題講述了舊金山附近的繆爾森林的紅木樹非常有名。這些樹是世界上最高的生物,而且是古老的樹。很多游客在古老的森林里走了幾個小時,抬頭仰望,試圖看到這些奇妙的樹的樹頂。

1句意:這些樹是世界上最高的生物。

A. biggest最大的,B. oldest 最古老的,C. longest最長的,D. tallest最高的。根據(jù)后文的Thehighestoneisabout110metershighandhundredsofothersare___2___verytall.此處表示最高的,故選D。

2句意:最高的一棵大約110米高,其他好幾百棵樹也非常高。

A. too也,位于肯定句句末,B. also 也,位于句中,C. both表示兩者都,D. either也,用于否定句句末。此處用于肯定句句末,因此用副詞also,故選B。

3句意:有些樹又高又重,一千年后就倒了,但也有許多樹能屹立兩千年之久。

A. hundred百,B. hundreds 幾百,C. thousand 千,D. thousands好幾千。有數(shù)詞two修飾,用hundredthousand。根據(jù)Some of them are so tall and heavy that they fall over after a thousand

years此處表示兩千年,故選C

4句意:當一棵樹死去,另一棵樹在它的地方長出來。

A. other其他的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;B. theother 表示兩者中的另一個;C. another表示三者或三者以上中的另一個;D. others其他的人或物。修飾單數(shù)one,表示三者或三者以上中的另一個,用another。故選C。

5句意:他們在古老的森林里走了幾個小時,抬頭仰望,試圖看到這些奇妙的樹的樹頂。

A. wait等待,B. walk 散步,C. work工作,D. visit參觀。根據(jù)Every year thousands of visitors

come to Muir Woods to see the red woods可知,游客來森林里,因此在這里步行,故選B。

6句意:他們在古老的森林里走了幾個小時,抬頭仰望,試圖看到這些奇妙的樹的樹頂。

A. forests森林,B. fields田地,C. farm農(nóng)場,D. tops頂部。根據(jù)looking up and trying to

see tops of these wonderful trees此處表示看這些樹木,因此是在森林里。故選A。

根據(jù)前后文的語境,認真辨析選項里的單詞或短語的詞義,結(jié)合時態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,短語,句型和主謂一致,選出正確的選項。例如小題3,句意:有些樹又高又重,一千年后就倒了,但也有許多樹能屹立兩千年之久。A. hundred百,B. hundreds 幾百,C. thousand 千,D. thousands好幾千。有數(shù)詞two修飾,用hundredthousand。根據(jù)Some of them are so tall and heavy that they fall over after a thousand years此處表示兩千年,故選C。

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