【題目】看圖讀短文,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填在橫線上,將文段補(bǔ)充完整。

Look at this picture.

It's a sunny day. Peter and his farther are 1 (play/playing) by the river. Peter's father is a doctor 2 (in/on) a hospital. He does not have 3 (much/many) free time. When he has a little time, he 4 (like/likes) to go fishing with Peter. But they are not always lucky. Look! They catch a 5 (shoe/shoes).What a funny thing.

答案

1.playing

2.in

3.much

4.likes

5.shoe

解析

1.考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),句意:彼特和他的爸爸正在河邊玩。play玩;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞,故答案為playing

2.考查介詞。句意:彼特的爸爸是醫(yī)院里的醫(yī)生。in在……里,on在..上;in a hospital在醫(yī)院里,故答案為in.

3.考查形容詞。句意:他沒有很多的空閑時(shí)間。much許多的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞),many(修飾可數(shù)名詞),time時(shí)間,不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為much。

1.考查動(dòng)詞三單。句意:當(dāng)他有一點(diǎn)時(shí)間時(shí),他喜歡和彼特去釣魚。like喜歡;he他,第三人稱單數(shù) ,故答案為likes.

5.考查名詞單數(shù)數(shù)。句意:他們釣上來一只鞋。shoe鞋;不定冠詞指代數(shù)量1 ,可知名詞為單數(shù),故答案為shoe.

規(guī)律總結(jié)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞,I am,you are ,she/he/it is,they are為固定用法,類似Peter ,his fater此類動(dòng)詞規(guī)為第三人稱單數(shù);一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為do/does,主謂為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)為動(dòng)詞does形式;much/ many同為形容詞,但much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,類似情況如 few./a few修飾可數(shù)名詞,little/a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

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