分解因式:
(1)-8a3b2+12ab3c-6a2b
(2)3a(x-y)+9(y-x)
(3)(2m-3n)2-2m+3n
(4)16mn4-m
解:(1)-8a3b2+12ab3c-6a2b,
=-2ab(4a2b-6b2c+3a);
(2)3a(x-y)+9(y-x),
=3a(x-y)-9(x-y),
=3(x-y)(a-3);
(3)(2m-3n)2-2m+3n,
=(2m-3n)2-(2m-3n),
=(2m-3n)(2m-3n-1);
(4)16mn4-m,
=m(24n4-1),
=m(22n2+1)(22n2-1),
=m(22n2+1)(2n+1)(2n-1);
分析:(1)提取公因式-2ab,解答;
(2)先把原式變形為3a(x-y)-9(x-y),再提取公因式3(x-y),解答;
(3)先把原式變形為(2m-3n)2-(2m-3n),再提取公因式(2m-3n),解答;
(4)先提取公因式m為m(24n4-1),再利用平方差公式,解答;
點評:本題主要考查了提公因式法、公式法分解因式,提取公因式后再根據(jù)公式分解,分解因式要徹底,直到不能再分解為止.