【題目】Complete the sentenced with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)
【1】I like the mascot very much, especially ________ colour.(it)
【2】As a student, you should get more and more ________.(know)
【3】We must obey traffic rules in order to keep ourselves ________.(save)
【4】Mr. Brown can still tell quite a few funny ________, although he is already in his eighties.(story)
【5】I did badly in the exam, but Li Ming did even ________(badly)than me.
【6】We were ________ sorry to be absent from the lecture last week.(real)
【7】When something ________ happens, we usually remember it well.(drama)
【8】She has a rather ________ past.(colour)
【答案】
【1】its
【2】knowledge
【3】safe
【4】stories
【5】worse
【6】really
【7】dramatic
【8】colourful
【解析】
【1】句意:我非常喜歡這個吉祥物,尤其是它的顏色。
空處的詞在名詞color之前,應(yīng)是形容詞性的物主代詞“它的”。it是主格或賓格代詞,它對應(yīng)的形容詞性的物主代詞是its,故填its。
【2】句意:作為學(xué)生,你應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)到越來越多的知識。
空處的詞做謂語get的賓語,所以應(yīng)是名詞。動詞know對應(yīng)的名詞是knowledge知識。故填knowledge。
【3】句意:我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則來保障我們的安全。
“使某人保持某種狀態(tài)”的英文為keep sb +adj. ,給出的詞safe就是形容詞“安全的”,故填safe。
【4】句意:布朗先生還能講相當(dāng)多的幽默的故事,雖然他已經(jīng)八十多歲了。
空處的詞在“quite a few相當(dāng)多”的之后,并且是可數(shù)名詞,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。story的復(fù)數(shù)為stories,故填stories。
【5】句意:在考試中我做的很糟糕,但是李明比我更糟糕。
根據(jù)句中than的提示可知,空處的詞要用比較級。副詞badly的比較級是worse。故填worse。
【6】句意:我真的很遺憾缺席上周的演講。
空處的詞是修飾形容詞sorry,所以要用副詞。real是形容詞,它對應(yīng)的副詞是really。故填really。
【7】句意:當(dāng)一件戲劇性的事情發(fā)生時,我們通常會記得很清楚。
根據(jù)句意空處的詞是修飾不定代詞something,應(yīng)是形容詞。Drama是名詞“戲劇”,它對應(yīng)的形容詞是“戲劇性的,dramatic”。故填dramatic。
【8】句意:她過去的生活多姿多彩。
根據(jù)句意可知,空處的詞是修飾名詞past,所以要用形容詞。colour是名詞,它對應(yīng)的形容詞是colourful五彩繽紛的。故選colourful。
語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力。解題時,要在理解全句的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運用語法知識,如詞性,時態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容。答完后,還要通讀全句,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境。
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