【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)

Dear friend,

My name is David. I am 12. I am from America. I’m learning Chinese in my school. Lin Kang is my Chinese teacher.

Here are my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is in the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes volleyball. She plays volleyball best. I like music. I’m the boy with glasses. Write to me soon and tell me about your friends.

Yours,

David

David ’s 【1】

Names

Looks

2

Jimmy

He has 3 hair and he is tall.

He is a 4 of the Basketball Club.

May

She 5 glasses and a yellow 6 .

She is good at 7 English.

Sally

She is a black girl 8 short hair.

She likes 9 .

She is a very good volleyball 【10 .

【答案】

【1】friends

【2】hobbies

【3】black

【4】member

【5】wears

【6】dress

【7】speaking

【8】with

【9】volleyball

【10】player

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文是David寫給他的朋友的一封信,在信中他給我們介紹了他的幾個(gè)朋友,Jimmy, May和Sally。David分別給我們介紹了他們的外貌和喜好。

【1】根據(jù)短文中Here are my friends可知,這篇短文中David給我們介紹了他的一些朋友。因此這篇短文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是David’s friends。friends 是friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】根據(jù)文意可知,David在介紹自己的這些朋友的時(shí)候,分別說(shuō)了他們的外貌和喜好。因此表格中的這一欄應(yīng)填的是喜好,hobby是名詞,意為:喜好,嗜好,因?yàn)槲恼陆榻B了三個(gè)朋友,故這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式hobbies。

【3】根據(jù)短文中David對(duì)Jimmy的介紹中Jimmy is tall and he has black hair.可知,他個(gè)子很高,有黑色的頭發(fā)。因此這里應(yīng)填black。

【4】根據(jù)短文中He is in the Basketball Club.可知,Jimmy在藍(lán)球俱樂(lè)部里,即他是籃球俱樂(lè)部的一員。a member of...是固定短語(yǔ),……的一員,故這里應(yīng)填member。

【5】根據(jù)短文中May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress可知,May戴眼鏡,wear glasses是固定短語(yǔ),戴眼鏡。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故這里填wears。

【6】根據(jù)短文中May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress可知,May穿著一件黃色的裙子。由此可知應(yīng)填dress。

【7】根據(jù)短文中She speaks English very well可知,May說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好,即她擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),句中be good at是固定短語(yǔ),擅長(zhǎng)做某事,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式,故這里應(yīng)填speaking。

【8】根據(jù)短文中Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知,Sally是一個(gè)黑皮膚的女孩,有著一頭短發(fā)。原句中has...hair表示有……的頭發(fā)。這里應(yīng)該用介詞with,組成介詞短語(yǔ),做定語(yǔ),修飾前面的名詞girl。

【9】根據(jù)文中She likes volleyball可知,Sally喜歡打排球。因此這里應(yīng)填volleyball。

【10】根據(jù)短文中She plays volleyball best可知,Sally排球打得最好,因此她是一個(gè)很好的排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員,是一個(gè)名詞。

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