【題目】閱讀下面的短文,將畫線部分譯成英文或中文。

Australia is the greatest island in the world1澳大利亞比中國(guó)小一點(diǎn).Australia is bigbut there are fewer people thereThe population(人口)of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai,a city of China2Australia_is_in_the_south_of_the_earthSo when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will be in cold winterThe seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(相反的).Summer in Australia is from December to Februaryand winter is from June to August

3When_it's_spring,in_Chinait_will_be_autumn_in_Australia4澳大利亞因綿羊和袋鼠而著名.They are both popular in Australia5You_can_see_kangaroos(袋鼠)not_only_in_zoos_but_also_outside_the_cities_and_townsThere are ten sheep for everyone in the countrySo people call Australia “The country on the backs of sheep”After a short drive from any town,you will find yourself in the middle of white sheepSheepsheep,sheepsheep are everywhere

Have you seen a kangaroo?It has a “bag” on its bodyThe mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”It's very strangeisn't it?

1________________________________________________________

2________________________________________________________

3________________________________________________________

4________________________________________________________

5________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Australia is a little smaller than China

2澳大利亞位于南半球。

3當(dāng)中國(guó)的季節(jié)是春季時(shí),澳大利亞的季節(jié)將是秋季。

4Australia is famous/wellknown for its sheep and kangaroos

5你不僅能在動(dòng)物園里看到袋鼠,還能在城市和鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)外面看到袋鼠。

【解析】

這篇短文主要向我們介紹了澳大利亞的地理位置、氣候特征、人口狀況以及其著名的動(dòng)物綿羊和袋鼠。

1“小”的英文表達(dá)是 small,此處將澳大利亞和中國(guó)進(jìn)行比較故用比較級(jí) smaller,a little 意為“一點(diǎn)”,可修飾比較級(jí)。故正確答案為“Australia is a little smaller than China”。

2主語(yǔ)是Australia澳大利亞,in the south of 意為“在…南部”,the earth地球。故正確答案為“澳大利亞在地球的南部”。

3when 意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。spring 意為“春天”,autumn 意為“秋天”。故正確答案為“當(dāng)中國(guó)是春季時(shí),澳大利亞是秋季”。

4“因……而出名”的英文表達(dá)是 be famous for!熬d羊”的英文表達(dá)是 sheep,單復(fù)數(shù)同型;“袋鼠”的英文表達(dá)是 kangaroo。故正確答案為“Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos”。

5not only...but also... 意為“不僅……而且……”,outside 意為“在……外面”。outside the cities and towns“在城、鎮(zhèn)以外的地方”。故正確答案為“你不僅能在動(dòng)物園里看到袋鼠,還能在城市和鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)外面看到袋鼠”。

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