【題目】Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1My watch didn't work.(改為同義句)

My watch ______ ______

2“Don't play in the street!” he warned me.(合并為一句)

He warned me ______ ______ ______ in the street

3He won't be busyHe will take a walk.(用if合并成一句)

______ he ______ busy,he ______ ______ a walk

4He didn't give me a giftBut he gave me a card.(改為同義句)

He ______ me a card ______ ______ a gift

5I will go home after I finish the work.(改為同義句)

I ______ go home ______ I finish the work

6It took him about 30 minutes to mend the computer.(改為同義句)

He ______ about 30 minutes ______ the computer

7If you don't put on some warm clothes,you will catch a cold.(改為同義句)

Put on some warm clothes______ you will catch a cold

8He'll be angry with me,______ ______?(完成反意疑問句)

【答案】

1went wrong

2not to play

3If isn't will take

4gave instead of

5won't until

6spent mending

7or

8won't he

【解析】

1句意:我的表壞了。

(改為同義句)此句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知,此空是出了問題的意思,此句應(yīng)填 (1). went (2). wrong

2句意:他警告我不要在街上玩。

(合并為一句)根據(jù)warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事。此空故填 (1). not (2). to (3). play 。

3句意:他不會(huì)很忙。他會(huì)去散步。

(用if合并成一句)改為條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,此空故填(1). If (2). isn't (3). will (4). take 。

4句意:他沒有給我禮物而是給了我一張卡片。

(改為同義句)根據(jù)instead of的意思是代替,即 他給我了一個(gè)……代替了……可知,此空故填 (1). gave (2). instead (3). of 。

5句意:我做完工作就回家。(改為同義句)根據(jù)句意可知,此句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài),改為時(shí)間狀語從句,直到…………,此空故填 (1). won't (2). until

6句意:他花了大約30分鐘才修好電腦。(改為同義句)根據(jù)句意可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)固定用法spend …(in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事,可知,此空故填1). spent (2). mending 。

7句意:如果你不穿暖和的衣服,你會(huì)感冒的。(改為同義句),根據(jù)句意"穿上一些暖和的衣服,…你會(huì)感冒的."可知,應(yīng)該使用or來連接表示相反的假設(shè),意為否則,此空故填or。

8句意:他會(huì)生我的氣的,是不是?(完成反意疑問句)根據(jù)He'll be angry with me,表示肯定,此空故用否定,助詞一致,此空故填(1). won't (2). He。

句型轉(zhuǎn)換,本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。根據(jù)題目要求,然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。根據(jù)所給的空格,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

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