There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸邊), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.
Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.
小題1:The seagull is a kind of ________.
A．fishB．land-birdC．seabirdD．a(chǎn)nimal
小題2: Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _________.
A．is very lightB．has very strong wings
C．a(chǎn)lways flies highD．is strong enough
小題3: A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can ____________.
A．swim under the seaB．stay under the sea
C．rest and sleep upon the wavesD．jump into the sea
小題4:The water can’t make the seagull’s feathers wet because the feathers are __________.
A．thickB．longC．lightD．oily
小題5:If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be ___________.
A．windy, rainy or stormyB．sunny and hot
C．fine and warmD．freezing cold

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析：本文敘述了海鷗的生活習性。海鷗是最常見的一種海鳥。海鷗有強壯的翅膀，能飛得很遠。海鷗飛得太遠，來的飛不回來也不用害怕，因為海鷗能在波浪上休息, 睡覺。海鷗的羽毛上有一種油，在波浪中不會濕。水手們根據(jù)海鷗在海岸附近可知將會有大風和降雨，可能還有大暴雨。海鷗飛得很遠意味著好天氣的到來。
小題1: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The most ordinary seabird is the seagull可知海鷗是最常見的海鳥。故選C。
小題2: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)All gull have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea.可知所有的海鷗都有強壯的翅膀，因此能飛得很遠。故選B。
小題3: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If a gull flies out too far , so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened for it can sit and rest upon the waves和Gulls can even sleep upon the waves可知海鷗飛得太遠，來的飛不回來也不用害怕，因為海鷗能在波浪上休息, 睡覺。故選C。
小題4: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them , so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again可知海鷗的羽毛在波浪中不會濕，是因為羽毛上有一種油。故選D。
小題5: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When seagulls stay near the shore, sailors say that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm.可知水手們根據(jù)海鷗在海岸附近可知將會有大風和降雨，可能還有大暴雨。故選A。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It’s Sunday evening. I’m at     birthday party. It is her birthday today. There   many friends at    house. Some stand beside the table and enjoy the food and drinks. I like the chocolate and the fruit    . Sandy sits on the sofa and talks     some friends there. She wears a new yellow T-shirt and ____blue jeans. She   so cool. Wow! The cake is really big. All her friends begin to   “Happy Birthday” to her. Then we share the big cake with her. Sandy is very   at the party. Everyone has a good _______ here.
小題1:
A．Sandys B．Sandy’sC．SandyD．Sandys’
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．haveD．has
小題3:
A．herB．hisC．hersD．she
小題4:
A．veryB．muchC．very muchD．a(chǎn) lot of
小題5:
A．fromB．forC．onD．with
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)B．oneC．a(chǎn) pair ofD．a(chǎn) pair
小題7:
A．lookB．looksC．to lookD．looking
小題8:
A．speakB．singC．playD．write
小題9:
A．sorryB．sadC．wellD．happy
小題10:
A．timesB．timeC．birthdayD．days

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In China, a lot of food is wasted(浪費) every year and the waste food is enough for ____ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in school,etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook _____ food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back ______ the uneaten food
on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消費者)feel______ for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students ______ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supported to (被期望) to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so ______ that a lot of people die from hunger. China has tried hard to solve ____ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We ____ live without food. So ______ is necessary (必要的) for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩飯). We also need to tell other people to stop ______ food as soon as possible.
小題1:
A．200 millionB．200 millionsC．200 million ofD．200 millions of
小題2:
A．too manyB．many too C．too muchD．much too
小題3:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．up
小題4:
A．interestedB．excited C．happyD．sorry
小題5:
A．throw B．threwC．thrownD．to throw
小題6:
A．fewB．a(chǎn) fewC．littleD．a(chǎn) little
小題7:
A．the problem B．the questionC．the dangerD．the mistake
小題8:
A．canB．can’tC．mustn’t D．may
小題9:
A．itB．heC．sheD．they
小題10:
A．waste B．to waste C．wasting D．to be wasted

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more       to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting     . Some scientists say that there       no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)    thing.       the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙塵暴) often. The weather will get      . The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will     . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be      for everyone.
So we should do our best       our living environment and keep our mountains      , the water clean, and the sky blue.
小題1:
A．woodB．moneyC．desertsD．leaves
小題2:
A．bigger and biggerB．less and lessC．smaller and smallerD．more and more
小題3:
A．hasB．haveC．will haveD．will be
小題4:
A．excitedB．happyC．betterD．terrible
小題5:
A．WithB．UnderC．WithinD．Without
小題6:
A．wet and coldB．hot and dryC．cold and dryD．hot and wet
小題7:
A．comeB．liveC．dieD．turn
小題8:
A．difficultB．easyC．enjoyableD．poor
小題9:
A．protectB．to protectC．protectingD．protected
小題10:
A．clearB．freshC．greenD．blue

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文，判斷正誤.（正確的用T，錯誤的用F）
Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school. He gets up at six o’clock every day, showers, and has a quick breakfast. Then he leaves for school at around six-thirty. First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. That takes about ten minutes. Then the early bus takes him to school. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.
小題1:It’s about ten kilometers from Lin Fei’s home to school.
小題2:He sometimes gets up at six o’clock.             
小題3:He leaves for school at about half past six.       
小題4:He gets to the bus station by subway.           
小題5:It takes him about 20 minutes to the bus station.  

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It seems that women and beauty go together.  I think so.  Look around yourself. Fashion ads are almost everywhere.  Whether they have realized or not, a sea of. fashion is all around women.  They are made to think that without beautiful clothes they will look old and lose their charm(魅力）. So who doesn’t want to dress up to be beautiful and young?
But I don’t agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks.  Their mind can be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.  A woman has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt”, but she can still be beautiful if she has excellent qualities like knowledge, a kind heart and great courage(勇氣）.
What’s more，old and young,  beautiful and ugly are relative.  People who keep a young mind will never feel old.  Knowing about new things and wanting to learn more，they can keep up with fashion.  Simply dressed women are also beautiful in their own way.
Reading and learning is the best way to keep one young.  Good books can feed the flower of one’s heart and looks.
小題1:Why does the writer say that women and beauty go together ？
A．Because women are sure to be beauties.
B．Because women like to show their beautiful clothes.
C．Because women try to keep their beauty by dressing up.
D．Because women like to watch fashion ads.
小題2:According to the writer, in order to stay beautiful, women should
A．follow fashionB．do more exercise
C．keep their mind youngD．buy more clothes
小題3:What does the underlined word “relative” most probably mean in Chinese?
A．正常的B．合適的C．親戚的D．相對的
小題4:Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A．Women and FashionB．Beauty and Ugly
C．Women and BeautyD．How to Keep Young

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Breakfast is very important. It is one of the most important（最重要的）  _ of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should        a good breakfast.   _   the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk    __  breakfast.
Many students go to school without breakfast     they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s       for their health.
     breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may      . And when they’re ill, they will       a long time in recovering（恢復）.
I think everyone should have some good       habits. It’s necessary.
小題1:A. meal    B. meals    C. dinner     
小題2:A. to have B. have C. has       
小題3:A. Eating  B. Eats C. Eat      
小題4:A. in  B. on   C. for       
小題5:A. because B. so   C. but      
小題6:A. good    B. bad  C. better    
小題7:A. Without B. With C. Not have   
小題8:A. ill B. are ill  C. be ill
小題9:A. spend   B. take C. make     
小題10:A. health B. healthy  C. bad 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

My teenage son Karl became withdraw after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent(缺席) 95 times from classes and has six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate(畢業(yè)), I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged(乞求) him. Nothing worked.
One night o felt so powerless that I got down on my knees(膝蓋) and pleaded(懇求) for help. “Please God, I can’t do anything more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope(繩子). I’m giving the whole thing up to you.”
I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of my hands. “For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.
Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”
小題1: Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “withdrawn”?
A．Quiet and lonely.B．Relaxed and excited.
C．Active and lively.D．Happy and easy-going.
小題2:When the mother said “It’s out of my hands” to the headmaster, she meant that she ______.
A．didn’t know what to do about her son
B．would drive her son away from the house
C．had no money to support the family
D．would have to hang up
小題3:Who was it that telephoned Karl’s mother that day?
A．The headmasterB．The school adviser
C．Karl himselfD．The passage doesn’t tell us
小題4:From the passage we can learn that ______.
A．children in single-parent families always have mental problems
B．mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life
C．parents should give their children everything that they need
D．school education still works well without the support from parents

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel to lots of places in one day.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train. Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars. They make the journey(旅途) interesting.
Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your plan. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop whenever you wish to see something interesting. If you find a good place to have meals you can stop, too. That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
小題1:The fastest way of traveling is ________from this passage.
A．by trainB．by seaC．by planeD．by car
小題2:The advantage(優(yōu)點) of traveling by train is that _________.
A．you can see the countrysideB．it is faster than traveling by ship
C．you can get to a place which it took years to get to beforeD．it is cheap
小題3:The underlined word “They” in the passage means _________.
A．modern trains in the countryB．comfortable seats and dining cars
C．people who travel by trainD．the slower ways of traveling
小題4: People would like to go picnic with their family by _________.
A．carB．planeC．trainD．ship
小題5:The best way for business should be _________in the passage.
A．planesB．carsC．trains and planesD．ships

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案