In China, a lot of food is wasted(浪費(fèi)) every year and the waste food is enough for ____ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in school,etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook _____ food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back ______ the uneaten food
on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消費(fèi)者)feel______ for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students ______ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supported to (被期望) to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so ______ that a lot of people die from hunger. China has tried hard to solve ____ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We ____ live without food. So ______ is necessary (必要的) for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩飯). We also need to tell other people to stop ______ food as soon as possible.
小題1:
A.200 millionB.200 millionsC.200 million ofD.200 millions of
小題2:
A.too manyB.many too C.too muchD.much too
小題3:
A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.up
小題4:
A.interestedB.excited C.happyD.sorry
小題5:
A.throw B.threwC.thrownD.to throw
小題6:
A.fewB.a(chǎn) fewC.littleD.a(chǎn) little
小題7:
A.the problem B.the questionC.the dangerD.the mistake
小題8:
A.canB.can’tC.mustn’t D.may
小題9:
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
小題10:
A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.to be wasted

小題1:A 
小題2:C 
小題3:B  
小題4:D 
小題5:A  
小題6:C  
小題7:A  
小題8:B 
小題9:A 
小題10:C 

試題分析:本文提到嚴(yán)重的食物浪費(fèi),提出食物的重要性,號(hào)召人們減少浪費(fèi)。
小題1:A 考查數(shù)詞及語境理解。 句意:中國每年許多食物被浪費(fèi),浪費(fèi)的食物足夠2億人吃的。數(shù)詞的表達(dá)形式 數(shù)詞 +million +名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者 millions of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A項(xiàng)。
小題2:C 考查固定短語及語境理解。Too many 許多修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);too much 許多修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much too 太用來修飾形容詞或副詞。句意:在家里或者飯店里,人們通常點(diǎn)或者做很多的食物。根據(jù)下文提到But they can’t eat it up 他們不能吃光,故做的飯多或點(diǎn)餐很多,因些選C項(xiàng)。
小題3:B 考查介詞辨析及語境理解 句意:當(dāng)他們外出就餐時(shí),十分高興,從來不會(huì)看那些沒有桌子上被吃掉的食物。Look at 看。故選B項(xiàng)。
小題4:D 考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。Interested 感興趣的;excited興奮的;happy 高興的;sorry抱歉的;句意:中國對(duì)這種浪費(fèi)難道不會(huì)感到不好意思嗎? Feel sorry for 對(duì)。。感到抱歉。所以選D 項(xiàng)。
小題5:A 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語境理解。句意:在學(xué)校里我們會(huì)看到許多學(xué)生吃飯后亂扔,只吃他們喜歡吃的。See sb doing看到某人做某事,所以選A項(xiàng)。
小題6:C 考查形容詞及語境理解。Few 幾乎不修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a few 一些修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎不修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a little一點(diǎn)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:然而在一些地方,食物幾乎是沒有,人們死于饑餓。根據(jù) a lot of people die from hunger.可見沒有食物的,故選C項(xiàng)。
小題7: A 考查名詞辨析及語境理解。The problem問題;the question問題;the danger危險(xiǎn);the mistake錯(cuò)誤。句意:中國已經(jīng)嘗試很多方法來解決這個(gè)問題,然而這個(gè)工作還沒有完成。problem指說話者認(rèn)為難以解決的問題,它與動(dòng)詞 solve或settle(解決)搭配。而 question指說話者需要尋找答案的問題,它常與動(dòng)詞ask或answer連用。 故選A項(xiàng)。
小題8:B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:沒有食物我們不能生存。Without沒有,與can’t連用表達(dá)肯定意思。而mustn’t表示禁止,故選B項(xiàng)。
小題9:A 考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意:因愛惜糧食對(duì)我們來說是十分有必要的。It is necessary to do sth 做某事是有必要的,所以選A項(xiàng)。
小題10:C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我們也必須要告訴其它人停止浪費(fèi)食物。Stop doing停止做某事,所以選C項(xiàng)。
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