Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
Globalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.
Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad，and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destroy（破壞）local businesses. However，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesn't destroy local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（經(jīng)濟的）connections will try hard to keep good relationships so that their economies aren't destroyed.
Whether you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures.
Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world. For some workers，such as engineers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete（競爭）globally and have seen an increase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants）,it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job，so people get paid less to do it.
Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters（漢字）in tattoos（文身）. Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization，Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more worldwide.
No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.
（1）Some people think globalization is good because it may ．
A.change local cultures
B.help local businesses develop
C.make rich people become richer
D.help stop wars among countries
（2）According to Paragraph 4 we know ．
A.engineers will get a lower pay
B.people can get favourite jobs more easily
C.globalization greatly affects people's jobs
D.workers from rich countries get paid less
（3）Globalization helps people in the world ．
A.know Chinese characters very well
B.go to different countries for movies
C.own the same culture in the end
D.Enjoy foods from different countries
（4）What can we infer（推斷）from the passage？
A.Globalization is sure to do good to people．
B.Globalization will be limited in the future．
C.Globalization may change people's in the future．
D.Globalization will be loved throughout the would．

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】文章大意：短文介紹了全球化這一熱點社會話題。它改變了人們的思維方式和行為方式。在就業(yè)和文化兩個領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。全球化將對人們未來的生活產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（經(jīng)濟的）connections will try hard to keep good relationships so that their economies aren't destroyed.可知，這些人認(rèn)為全球化有助于防止戰(zhàn)爭。這是因為國家之間可以保持良好的經(jīng)濟共同體。所以答案是D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world.”可知，全球化對世界各地的工作都產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。所以答案是C。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Indian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world.可知，文化也受到全球化的影響。包括飲食文化，你可以享受到來自不同國家的食物。所以答案是D。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的句子“Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's lives in the future.”可知，全球化將對人們未來的生活產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響。答案為C。