【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A: Hi, Timmy. I heard that there was an earthquake in your home town last week.
B: Yes. It’s true.
A: 【1】
B: No. It was only a small one.
A: 【2】
B: I was shopping in a supermarket.
A: How were you feeling when the earthquake happened?
B: 【3】
A: What did you do then?
B: I tried to run out to the street. But I fell down on the way because there were too many people.
A: 【4】 Did you shout for help?
B: 【5】 Everyone was running out at that moment.
A: What a terrible experience! I hope you are all right now.
A. Yes, but no one helped me.
B. I’ll ask the police for help.
C. What were you doing at that time?
D. A little afraid.
E. Was it serious?
F. How was the earthquake?
G. I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】D
【4】G
【5】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文是A和Timmy兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話,Timmy的家鄉(xiāng)上周發(fā)生了地震,A問Timmy這是不是真的,Timmy回答說是真的,然后A又問了Timmy一些關(guān)于地震時(shí)的問題,Timmy都一一作了回答。
【1】根據(jù)下文No. It was only a small one. 不。它只是一個(gè)小的地震?芍颂幨菃柕卣饑(yán)不嚴(yán)重,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知E選項(xiàng)Was it serious?它嚴(yán)重嗎?符合語境,故答案選E。
【2】根據(jù)下文I was shopping in a supermarket. 我正在超市購(gòu)物?芍颂幨菃柕卣饡r(shí)Timmy在干什么,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C選項(xiàng)What were you doing at that time? 那時(shí)你在干什么? 符合語境,故答案選C。
【3】根據(jù)上文How were you feeling when the earthquake happened? 地震發(fā)生時(shí)你感覺如何?可知此處應(yīng)是回答地震時(shí)自己的感受,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知D選項(xiàng)A little afraid. 有點(diǎn)害怕。符合語境,故答案選D。
【4】根據(jù)上文I tried to run out to the street. But I fell down on the way because there were too many people.我試圖跑到街上去。但是我在路上摔倒了,因?yàn)槿颂嗔。可知此處?yīng)是對(duì)上文不幸事件的回答用語,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知G選項(xiàng)I’m sorry to hear that. 聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。符合語境,故答案選G。
【5】根據(jù)上文Did you shout for help?你喊救命了嗎?以及下文Everyone was running out at that moment.在那一刻,所有人都跑出去了?芍颂帒(yīng)是對(duì)上文一般疑問句的回答,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)Yes, but no one helped me. 是的,但是沒有人幫助我。符合語境,故答案選A。
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話旨在考查學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活,能開拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對(duì)話通讀一遍,了解對(duì)話的整體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對(duì)話的內(nèi)容及語境,理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推理,使所選擇的句子填入后組成的對(duì)話內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。如,第1小題,根據(jù)下文No. It was only a small one.可知此處是問地震嚴(yán)不嚴(yán)重,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知E選項(xiàng)Was it serious?符合語境,故答案選E。第2小題,根據(jù)下文I was shopping in a supermarket.可知此處是問地震時(shí)Timmy在干什么,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C選項(xiàng)What were you doing at that time?符合語境,故答案選C。
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