【題目】根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
【1】The man worked day and night.As a result, he succeeded in_____(build) his own house.
【2】He’ll have his watch ________(repair) tomorrow.
【3】The poor lady got even ___________ (mad) after knowing the death of his husband.
【4】The boy’s family was so poor that he had no______ (choose) but to work to help his parents.
【5】It’s usually considered impolite to ask_______(person) questions about others.
【答案】
【1】 building
【2】 repaired
【3】 madder
【4】 choice
【5】 personal
【解析】
【1】句意:那個人日夜工作。結(jié)果,他成功地建造了自己的房子。build“建造”,動詞;succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”,其中in是介詞,后接動詞的ing形式,故答案填building。
【2】句意:他明天將去修理他的手表。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,watch和repair是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作賓語補足語,have sth.done.“請/讓/叫人做某事”,故答案填repaired。
【3】句意:這個可憐的女人知道她丈夫的死時,變得更加瘋狂了。根據(jù)語境可知此處應用形容詞的比較級形式,madd的比較級為madder,故答案填madder。
【4】句意:這個男孩的家庭是如此的貧窮,以至于他別無選擇,只能努力幫助他的父母。have no choice but to do sth.表示“除了做某事別無選擇”,故答案填choice。
【5】句意:詢問關(guān)于他人的個人問題通常被認為是不禮貌的。根據(jù)設空處后面是一個名詞,可知此處應用形容詞形式“個人的”,英文表達是personal,故答案填personal。
本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題,考查固定搭配succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”,其中in是介詞,后接動詞的ing形式,故答案填building。第5小題,根據(jù)設空處后面是一個名詞,可知此處應用形容詞形式,與person所對應的形容詞是personal,故答案填personal。
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