Question

2．語(yǔ)文老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我多讀點(diǎn)書．The Chinese teacher often encourages me to do more reading/read more books．

Answer 1

分析 The Chinese teacher often encourages me to do more reading/read more books．

解答 答案：The Chinese teacher often encourages me to do more reading/read more books．
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知鼓勵(lì)某人干某事可知用encourage sb to do sth，"讀書"的英文表達(dá)為"do some reading""多讀點(diǎn)書"的英文表達(dá)為"do more reading/read more books"，根據(jù)"經(jīng)常"的英文表達(dá)為often，位于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前，表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)"語(yǔ)文老師"是特指 可譯為"The Chinese teacher"，是第三人稱單數(shù)，在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，encourage的第三人稱單數(shù)為encourages，故本句可譯為The Chinese teacher often encourages me to do more reading/read more books．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查了句子翻譯，需要根據(jù)所給句子的漢語(yǔ)意思確定鼓勵(lì)某人干某事可知用encourage sb to do sth，還要掌握句中所用的時(shí)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，掌握重點(diǎn)的短語(yǔ)和詞匯，進(jìn)行翻譯，因?yàn)榫渲袥]有時(shí)間提示詞，often也可指過去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，所以句子的時(shí)態(tài)也可用一般過去時(shí)，"多讀點(diǎn)書"也可譯為"read more books"，本句還可譯為My Chinese teacher often encouraged me to do more reading/read more books．