【題目】 Do you find it hard to learn a foreign language? If your answer is “Yes”, please look at the following 1 (advise) to help you learn English well.

Spend the time!

The more time you spend on the language, the2(fast) you will learn. You should3 a lot of time listening, reading writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in the classroom, nor listening to other students who do not speak well.

Listen to and read English every day!

Read some 4/nt()rst/ English stories that you like. Listen to some English tapes that you can understand every day. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours in class time.

Remember words and phrases!

Learn these words and phrases by5(keep) listening and reading. Read online, and 6 the help of online dictionaries, you will gradually be able to use them. You can use them to make sentences or write a whole 7/kɑmpz()n/.8/rlks/ and don't give up learning!

Do not worry that you can't remember a word in a certain sentence, or can't understand it.Believe in 9 and the language will gradually become clearer in your brain. Then you will make 10 in English study.

【答案】

1advice

2faster

3spend

4interesting

5keeping

6with

7composition

8Relax

9yourself

10progress

【解析】

短文主要介紹一些學(xué)好英語的方法。

1句意:請看以下幫你學(xué)好英語的建議。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。advise意為“建議”,動詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,此空格應(yīng)填名詞作謂語look at的賓語。advise的名詞形式是advice,不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為advice

2句意:你在這種語言上花的時間越多,你就學(xué)得越快。

考查比較級的用法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,題干是比較級的特殊句式:“the +比較級,the+比較級”,意為“越……就越……”。fast意為“快,快速,迅速”,其比較級形式是faster。故答案為faster。

3句意:你應(yīng)該花大量時間聽,讀,寫,說,學(xué)習(xí)單詞和短語。

考查謂語動詞。題干賓語是a lot of time,且賓語補(bǔ)足語是動名詞listening,readingwriting, speaking等,由此可知此空格應(yīng)填spend,其常用結(jié)構(gòu):spend some time doing sth.意為“花費(fèi)時間做某事”。should與動詞原形spend一起構(gòu)成謂語。故答案為spend。

4句意:讀一些你喜歡的有趣的英文故事。

考查音標(biāo)拼讀及單詞拼寫能力。根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼讀可知,此空格填interesting,意為“有趣的”形容詞,作定語修飾名詞短語English stories。故答案為interesting。

5句意:通過堅持聽和讀來學(xué)習(xí)這些詞匯和短語。

考查介詞的用法。keep意為“(使)保持,繼續(xù)”,動詞;by意為“通過”,介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。故答案為keeping。

6句意:在線閱讀,借助在線詞典,你將逐漸能夠使用它們。

考查固定搭配。with the help of...是固定搭配,意為“在……的幫助下”。故答案為with。

7句意:你可以利用它們來造句或?qū)懸黄暾淖魑摹?/span>

考查音標(biāo)拼讀及單詞拼寫能力。根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼讀可知,此空格填composition,意為“作文”,名詞。因其前有不定冠詞a限定,所以用單數(shù)形式。故答案為composition。

8句意:放輕松且不要放棄學(xué)習(xí)。

考查音標(biāo)拼讀及單詞拼寫能力。根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼讀可知,此空格填relax,意為“放松,休息”,動詞。故答案為relax。

9句意:相信你自己,語言在你的大腦中會逐漸變得清晰。

考查固定搭配。believe in oneself是固定搭配,意為“相信某人自己”。由后文的in your brain可知,oneself對應(yīng)的是yourself,即believe in yourself(相信你自己)。故答案為yourself。

10句意:然后,你會在英語學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步。

考查動詞詞組。make progress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。其中progress是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為progress。

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