Question

【題目】

OnNov30,2016,theUNadded“the24SolarTerms”(節(jié)氣)intothe listoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguidepeople’s farminganddailylife.
It’sreportedthatpeoplein183countries andareas areusingtraditional Chinesemedicine(TCM),whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle. OnDec6,2016, theChinese governmentannouncedthefirstwhite paperon TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.
Wontons(餛飩)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe world. Sometimes people deep-frythem, which taste delicious and crispy(香酥脆).Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawonton withasquarewrapper(面皮),thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand shrimp(蝦)inthewrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrapper togetherwith fingers.Finally,cookandenjoythem.

【1】We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .

A. are out of date

B. work well in the UN

C. are useful in everyday life

D. make no difference to us

【2】On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .

A. the 24 Solar Terms

B. traditional Chinese medicine

C. Chinese delicious food

D. modern western medicine

【3】The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.

A. 水煮 B. 小炒 C. 油炸 D. 清蒸

【4】The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.

A.

B.

D.

【5】The information above turns to .

A. improve Chinese medicine

B. wish people to eat wontons

C. spread the 24 Solar Terms

D. introduce Chinese culture

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要向我們介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)As an important part of Chinese culture, the 24 Solar Terms guide people’s farming and daily life可知，24節(jié)氣引導(dǎo)人們農(nóng)耕和日常生活，所以24節(jié)氣對(duì)每天的生活都有幫助。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On Dec 6,2016, the Chinese government announced the first white paper on TCM可知，中國(guó)關(guān)于TCM發(fā)表了白皮書(shū)，且CTM為traditional Chinese medicine的縮寫(xiě)，故選B。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)提。根據(jù)Sometimes people deep-fry them, which taste delicious and crispy( 香 酥脆)可知，香脆皮以及fry“油炸”可知，故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)First, make a wontonwith a square wrapper( 面 皮 ), then put some filling, such as meat and shrimp( 蝦 ) in the wrapper. After that, push the outside of the wrapper together with fingers可知，順序?yàn)樽龇狡?/span>-放餡-用手包起來(lái)可知，故選B。

【5】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述二十四節(jié)氣、中藥以及餛飩，屬于中國(guó)文化，故選D。

解答詞義猜測(cè)題時(shí)，可以使用如下技巧：1、根據(jù)上下文來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義；2、通過(guò)同義詞或近義詞來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義；3、通過(guò)構(gòu)詞法來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義；4、通過(guò)定義或釋義來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義；5、通過(guò)句法功能來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義；6、通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義；7. 通過(guò)生活常識(shí)來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義。對(duì)于這類題采取“代入法”也非常有效，即將備選答案逐一代入文中，哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)能使句子的意思通順、連貫，且與上下文的內(nèi)容一致，哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)就是該題的正確答案。