【題目】Illegal (違法的) driving is really dangerous. It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths. It ____that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year. Many countries are trying their best to ____ it. France, for example, has made some strict rules and laws to stop it.

People are warned not to eat while driving. Any driver who is caught ____ while at the wheel will be stopped by the police. Then he will be fined (罰)up to 50 for it.

Drivers are not allowed to read a map, make a phone call or listen to very ____ music while driving. Besides, it is against the rules for the motorists( 汽車(chē)司機(jī) ) to use any kind of earphones. Things change easily on the road. Drivers never know ____will happen next.

From July 2 on, it will be illegal to smoke ____there is a child aged 12 or under in the car. Smoking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at children’s play areas,____ those at motorway rest areas. ____ in several languages have been put up at stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules.

Driving after drinking 54.____ put people in danger. All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment (酒精測(cè)試儀) in their ears. Anyone who breaks the rules will be ____.

1A. is reported B. is ordered C. is given D. is managed

2A. share B. suffer C. found D. control

3A. singing B. smoking C. eating D. reading

4A. beautiful B. loud C. quiet D. magical

5A. where B. how C. what D. why

6A. when B. before C. after D. so that

7A. without B. from C. except D. including

8A. newspapers B. notices C. magazines D. information

9A. must B. can C. wouldn’t D. can’t

10A. encouraged B. influenced C. punished D. woken

【答案】

1A

2D

3C

4B

5C

6A

7D

8B

9B

10C

【解析】本文介紹了違法駕駛的危害。會(huì)導(dǎo)致交通事故或死亡。文中介紹了如何安全駕駛以及違法行為應(yīng)該受到懲罰。

1句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,每年有成千上萬(wàn)的人死于非法駕駛。A. is reported“據(jù)報(bào)道”;B. is ordered“被命令的”;C. is given“給予的”;D. is managed“被管理。結(jié)合句意可知A正確。

2句意:許多國(guó)家正在盡力控制它。A. share “分享”;B. suffer “遭受”;C. found “發(fā)現(xiàn)”;D. control“控制。由句意可知D正確。

3句意:任何在駕駛時(shí)吃東西的司機(jī)都會(huì)被警察攔下。A. singing“唱歌”;B. smoking “吸煙”;C. eating“吃東西”;D. reading“”。 由上文的句子“People are warned not to eat while driving.”可知,人們警告開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)不要吃東西。故選C。

4句意:開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí),司機(jī)不允許看地圖、打電話或聽(tīng)大聲的音樂(lè)。A. beautiful“漂亮的”; B. loud“大聲的”;C. quiet“安靜的”;D. magical“有魔力的。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,大聲的音樂(lè)會(huì)導(dǎo)致司機(jī)分神。故選B。

5句意:司機(jī)永遠(yuǎn)不知道下一步會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。A. where“哪里”;B. how “怎么樣”;C. what“什么”; D. why“為什么。根據(jù)句意可知C正確。

6句意:從72日起,當(dāng)車(chē)上有一個(gè)12歲或以下的孩子時(shí),吸煙是違法的。A. when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;B. before “……之前”;C. after“……之后”;D. so that“以至于。由句意可知用when。

7句意:在室外兒童游樂(lè)區(qū)吸煙也是被禁止,包括那些在高速公路休息區(qū)。A. without“無(wú)”;B. from“”;C. except“除了……之外”;D. including“包括。結(jié)合句意可知D正確。

8句意:車(chē)站張貼了幾種語(yǔ)言的告示,警告外國(guó)游客遵守規(guī)則。A. newspapers “報(bào)紙”; B. notices“告示”;C. magazines“雜志”;D. information“信息。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。

9句意:酒后駕車(chē)會(huì)使人處于危險(xiǎn)之中。A. must “必須”;B. can “”;C. wouldn’t “”;D. can’t“不能。該空說(shuō)明了酒后駕駛的危害。因此選B。

10句意:任何違反規(guī)則的人都將受到懲罰。A. encouraged“鼓勵(lì)”;B. influenced“影響”; C. punished“懲罰”;D. woken“醒著的。由句意可知任何違反制度的人將會(huì)受到懲罰。故選C。

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